The invention discloses a preparation method and application of porcine
pseudorabies virus multi-
epitope polypeptide, and belongs to the technical field of veterinary biological products. The multi-
epitope polypeptide comprises a
cytotoxic T cell epitope, a helper
T cell epitope and a linear
B cell epitope; the
cell epitopes are screened from key immunogenic proteins of the
pseudorabies virus by using an immunoinformatics method. The porcine
pseudorabies virus multi-epitope polypeptide designed by the invention is high in safety, has better
antigenicity and physicochemical properties, can be efficiently expressed, and can be recognized by a pseudorabies virus
specific antibody. By applying the porcine pseudorabies virus multi-epitope polypeptide, high-level specific antibodies and cellular immune response can be continuously induced to generate, strong protective
efficacy is generated, and mice can be protected from death when infected with a
lethal dose of porcine pseudorabies virus. Therefore, the multi-epitope polypeptide disclosed by the invention can be used as an alternative
antigen of a porcine pseudorabies
virus vaccine, the use of active virus is avoided, and a tool is provided for eradication of porcine pseudorabies virus.