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High-density hollow filter tip and composite filter tip thereof

A high-density, hollow nozzle technology, used in nozzle structure and composite nozzle field, can solve the problems of difficult to maintain the stiffness of the hollow tube, complicated process, and unfavorable heat conduction to the outside.

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-12
NANTONG CELLULOSE FIBERS CO LTD +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The above-mentioned hollow pipe fittings as the support section or isolation section are directly in contact with the tobacco section, and there are technical difficulties in hardness, stiffness, safety, and complicated process waiting for improvement during processing and use. For example, the hollow cellulose acetate pipe needs to be made of cellulose acetate The raw material is dry-spun to obtain high single-denier fiber tow, and then a large amount of plasticizer is added to the tow on a special filter rod forming machine to form it by hot pressing (the processing technology is consistent with the processing and molding process described in the patent CN102166041B), and the process is complicated. At the same time, it is difficult to process thin-walled empty tubes (80%), and the ratio of the inner diameter cavity to the outer diameter is low, which is not conducive to the full mixing of atomized aerosols, and the gaps in the wall materials It is not conducive to heat conduction to the outside, and is not conducive to low smoke adsorption. At the same time, the direct contact area between the hollow tube and the tobacco section is large, and there is a certain phenomenon of coking heat shrinkage during smoking.
Paper empty tubes have high hygroscopicity, and high temperature and high content of water vapor are easily absorbed by paper empty tubes, which makes it difficult to maintain the stiffness of empty tubes and is prone to deformation

Method used

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  • High-density hollow filter tip and composite filter tip thereof
  • High-density hollow filter tip and composite filter tip thereof
  • High-density hollow filter tip and composite filter tip thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] The preparation and implementation steps of the high-density cellulose acetate hollow-mouth rod are as follows:

[0067] 1) After drying 700g cellulose acetate (acetyl substitution degree 2.45, intrinsic viscosity 1.54dL / g, number average molecular weight 37000, weight average molecular weight 63000, Mw / Mn 1.7) at 120°C for 2 hours, mix with 300g triacetic acid Glycerides were fully mixed for 20 minutes in a mixer with a rotating speed of 800 rpm, and then master batches were obtained using a twin-screw extruder. The parameter temperature of the twin-screw machine is 130 / 150 / 165 / 180 / 190 / 195 / 190°C, the head pressure of the extruder is 0.2-0.4Mpa, the screw speed is 50-90 rpm, and the feeding frequency is 25- 50Hz. Use the Ceast MF20 melt index tester to test the melt index of the material to be 100 g / 10 minutes, the test condition is 210° C., and the weight is 10 kg.

[0068] 2) Use a single-screw extruder to extrude the mixed masterbatch at a temperature of 185-200°C,...

Embodiment 2

[0073] The preparation and implementation steps of polypropylene hollow mouth rod are as follows:,

[0074] 1) Use polypropylene produced by Yanshan Petrochemical as raw material to prepare PP empty pipes. The melt index of the material is 2.77 g / 10 minutes, and it is tested with a Ceast MF20 melt index tester, the test condition is 210° C., and the weight is 2.16 kg.

[0075] 2) Use a single-screw extruder to extrude the PP material at a temperature of 220-240°C, extrude and blow mold it through an empty tube die, and compress the air pressure at 0.2-0.6Mpa to obtain an outer diameter of 7mm and a wall thickness of 0.2- The 0.3mm empty tube is cooled, air-dried, and cut into 200mm long milky white empty tube.

Embodiment 3

[0077] The preparation and implementation steps of polylactic acid hollow mouth rod are as follows:

[0078] 1) Use polylactic acid produced by Zhejiang Hisun Biomaterials Co., Ltd. as a raw material to prepare PLA empty tubes. The melt index of the material is 10.5 g / 10 minutes, and it is tested with a Ceast MF20 melt index tester, the test condition is 210°C, and the mass of the weight is 2.16kg.

[0079] 2) Use a single-screw extruder to extrude the polylactic acid material at a temperature of 200-220°C, extrude and blow mold it through an empty tube die, and compress the air pressure at 0.2-0.6Mpa to obtain an outer diameter of 7mm and a wall thickness of 0.2 -0.3mm empty tube, after cooling, air drying, cut into 200mm long milky white empty tube.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-density hollow filter tip which is of a hollow revolving body structure formed by rolling a high-density material; wherein the density range is 0.9 g / cm < 3 > to 1.6 g / cm < 3 >, the wall thickness is 0.05-0.7 mm, and the outer diameter is 5.0-8.0 mm. Materials for preparing the high-density hollow filter tip comprise cellulose acetate and derivatives thereof, polyhydroxyalkanoate and polyolefin organic high-molecular polymers; cellulose acetate and the derivatives thereof comprise cellulose diacetate, cellulose acetate propionate, cellulose acetate butyrate, methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose; the hydroxyl substitution degree of cellulose acetate and the derivative thereof is 1.5-2.8. The invention further discloses a composite filter tip comprising the high-density hollow filter tip and application of the composite filter tip in cigarette heating. When the composite filter tip is applied to heating cigarettes, the cigarette pressure drop can be reduced, a smoke mixing space can be increased, smoke adsorption can be reduced, the smoke temperature can be reduced, the smoke amount can be increased, and the cigarette smoking comfort can be kept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarettes and relates to a mouth rod structure, in particular to a composite mouth rod including a high-density hollow mouth rod. Background technique [0002] Heated smoking products in which the aerosol-generating substrate containing tobacco is heated by a heat source instead of being burned to generate smoke. It is known in the field of cigarettes that the tobacco components will still undergo distillation and cracking at a heating temperature of approximately 200-375°C, thereby releasing Smoke out. [0003] Compared with traditional cigarettes, the smoke release volume of heated cigarette products is 5% of that of traditional cigarettes. In order to effectively heat the tobacco and fully release the aerosol, most of the heated cigarette is completely wrapped by the heating device, and the distance from the heating end to the mouth end is relatively short, and the aerosol generating substrate (tobac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A24D3/04A24D3/10
CPCA24D3/04A24D3/10
Inventor 孙利辉宋晓梅杨占平窦峰杨广美梁银春张丽姚俊杰
Owner NANTONG CELLULOSE FIBERS CO LTD
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