One or more hmos for reducing or preventing fatigue and/or improving focus or concentration
An attention, concentration technique used in one or more of the HMO domains used to reduce or prevent fatigue and/or improve concentration or concentration, capable of addressing problems such as treatment without symptoms of fatigue
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Embodiment 1
[0069] A total of 163 male and female participants were recruited into the study. Participants completed a baseline screening survey in which they indicated any medical conditions, fatigue status, and various gastrointestinal and quality of life symptoms. For symptoms, a 5-point Likert scale was used, with 1 indicating "no symptoms" and 5 indicating "severe symptoms". Of the 163 participants, 84 showed elevated fatigue scores. In addition, the following basic conditions are indicated:
[0070] symptoms number of participants irritable bowel syndrome 36 diarrhea 42 constipate 24 allergy 46 food intolerance 36 depression 42 bowel disease 12 celiac disease 4
[0071] Each participant was provided with a sufficient amount of HMO for 3 weeks, with a daily dose of approximately 4 g of HMO. HMOs are supplied as 2'-FL alone, or as a 4:1 (by weight) mixture of 2'-FL and LNnT.
[0072] After 3 weeks of ingestion, each p...
Embodiment 2
[0076] From 48 hours postpartum to 33 days of age, 24 male piglets (each treatment group 12 only). From days 2-6 and days 7-33, piglets were fed at a rate of 285 ml and 325 ml reconstituted feed / kg body weight, respectively. Piglets were euthanized on day 32 or 33, and hippocampal tissue was collected for mRNA expression analysis.
[0077] About 20 mg of hippocampal tissue was introduced into a Lysing Matrix D tube (MP Biomedicals, Santa Ana, California, USA), placed on ice, and 650 μL of lysis buffer (Agencourt RNAdvance Tissue Kit , Beckman Coulter Company, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA (Beckman Coulter, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA)). exist (MP Biomedical, Santa Ana, CA, USA) agitated the tube 2 x 1 min at speed 6, then extracted 400 μl using the Agencourt RNAdvanceTissue Kit (Beckman Coulter, Indianapolis, IN, USA) following the manufacturer's recommendations. lysate. Using Quant-iT TM RiboGreen TM RNA Assay Kit (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, California, USA) on Spectramax M2...
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