Extraction method of schisandrin B extract
A technology of schisandrin and its extraction method, which is applied in the field of extraction of schisandrin extract, and can solve the problems of complex structural analogues, few sources of schisandrin, and low content of schisandrin
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1: the selection of extraction pressure
[0040] 1.1 Weigh 5 parts of Schisandra powder of the same quality, 200g each, pass through a 40-mesh sieve, set the extraction temperature to 40°C, the extraction pressure to 15MPa, 20MPa, 25MPa, 30MPa, 35MPa, and the extraction time to 2h.
[0041] With the gradual increase of extraction pressure, the content of schisandrin B also gradually increased. This is because as the pressure increases, the supercritical CO 2 As the density increases, so does its solvency. When the extraction pressure increased from 15MPa to 30MPa, the content of schisandrin increased significantly. When the pressure reached 35MPa, although the content of schisandrin B increased, the increase was very small. Therefore, there is no linear correlation between the two, which may be related to the supercritical CO 2 about the compressibility. At low pressure, supercritical CO 2 High compressibility, high pressure, supercritical CO 2 Little ...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Embodiment 2: the selection of extraction temperature
[0048] 2.1 Weigh 5 parts of Schisandra powder of the same quality, 200g each, and pass through 40 sieves. The extraction pressure was controlled at 25MPa, the extraction temperatures were 20°C, 30°C, 40°C, 50°C, and 60°C, and the extraction time was 2h.
[0049] When the extraction temperature was lower than 40°C, the content of schisandrin increased with the increase of temperature. After the temperature reaches above 40°C, as the temperature rises, the content of schisandrin B decreases instead. This is because the vapor pressure and diffusion coefficient of the components to be separated are greatly increased when the temperature starts to rise, and the molecular motion is intensified. The solute and The chance of solvent association increases, thereby improving the solvency. However, when the temperature rises above 40°C, the CO 2 The density drops sharply, and increasing the volatility and diffusion coeffic...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Embodiment 3: the selection of raw material particle size
[0056] 3.1 Weigh 5 parts of schisandra powder of the same quality, 200 g each, and pass the schisandra powder through 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 mesh sieves respectively. Control the extraction pressure at 25MPa, the extraction temperature at 40°C, and the extraction time at 2h.
[0057] When the particle size of the material is 40 mesh, the content of schisandrin B is the highest, and the particle size is too coarse or too fine, which is not conducive to supercritical CO 2extraction. When the particle size of the raw material increases from 20 mesh to 40 mesh, as the raw material particle becomes smaller, the mass transfer area between the material and the solvent increases gradually, which is beneficial to the dissolution of the ingredients. When the particle size of the raw material exceeds 40 mesh, the bulk density of the raw material in the extraction kettle increases greatly, making it difficult for the acti...
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