Metal organic-inorganic hybrid crystal based on 2-F-5 methylpyridine ligand as well as preparation method and application of metal organic and inorganic hybrid crystal
A 2-F-5, picoline technology, applied in organic chemistry methods, organic chemistry, bismuth organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of limiting the commercial application of lead halide-based hybrid perovskites, easy decomposition, poor stability, etc.
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[0032] The present invention provides a method for preparing the metal-organic-inorganic hybrid crystal based on 2-F-5 picoline ligand, comprising the following steps:
[0033] Mixing hydrobromic acid, 2-F-5picoline, bismuth bromide and methanol, performing a solvothermal reaction, and obtaining metal-organic-inorganic hybrid crystals based on 2-F-5picoline ligands after cooling down.
[0034] In the present invention, the molar ratio of the 2-F-5 picoline to bismuth bromide is preferably 41:10; the volume ratio of the 2-F-5 picoline to methanol is preferably 0.1-0.2:9 ~11. In the present invention, the mass concentration of the hydrobromic acid is preferably 48%, and the volume ratio of the 2-F-5 picoline to the hydrobromic acid is preferably 0.1-0.2:9-11.
[0035] In the present invention, the solvothermal reaction is preferably carried out in a reactor.
[0036]In the present invention, the methanol functions as a solvent. In the present invention, the methanol is prefer...
Embodiment 1
[0058] (1) Mix 0.1mL hydrobromic acid 47% (w / w) and 0.1371g 2-F-5 picoline for 30 minutes, then add 2mL methanol and stir, weigh 0.5543g bismuth bromide and add it into the mixed solution , transfer the liquid mixture to a 23mL reaction kettle, and then add 6mL of methanol;
[0059] (2) Rise from 25°C to 165°C in 3 hours, keep at 165°C for 12 hours, and finally cool down to room temperature at 0.1°C / min;
[0060] (3) Sample treatment: separate the sample crystal from the liquid in the reaction kettle in the experiment, transfer the sample to toilet paper with tweezers, dip the remaining liquid, transfer the crystal to a petri dish and let the crystal dry in a 60°C drying oven dry, and the orange (C 7 h 9 NF) 2 [BiBr 4 ] The crystals are picked out with tweezers and preserved.
[0061] For income (C 7 h 9 NF) 2 [BiBr 4 ] Crystal structure is determined, the method is as follows:
[0062] At ambient temperature, using γ-ω scanning technology, measured on a Brukes APEX ...
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