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412 results about "Picoline" patented technology

Picoline refers to any of three isomers of methylpyridine ([[carbon|CH₃C₅H₄N. They are all colorless liquids with a characteristic smell similar to that of pyridine. They are miscible with water and most organic solvents.

Inhibitors of P2X3

Compounds of formula 1 are modulators of P2X3 useful for the treatment of pain and genitourinary, gastrointestinal, and respiratory disorders:whereinR1 is —C(═S)CH3, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, thiazolyl, furyl, furylcarbonyl, acetyl, or carbamoyl; R2a and R2b are independently H, methyl, or ethyl; R3 is H or methyl; Y is a bond, —(CR4R5)n— or —CR4═CR5—; wherein R4 and R5 are each independently H or methyl and n is 1 or 2; X is N or CH; A is phenyl, 5-membered heterocyclyl, or 6-membered heterocyclyl; R6, R7 and R8 are each independently H, halo, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkylthio, alkylthio-lower alkyl, alkylsulfonyl-lower alkyl, di(lower alkyl)amino-lower alkyl, morpholinyl-lower alkyl, 4-methyl-piperazinyl-methyl, trifluoromethyl, pyridyl, tetrazolyl, thiophenyl, phenyl, biphenyl, or benzyl (where thiophenyl, phenyl and benzyl are substituted with 0-3 lower alkyl, halo, sulfonamido, trifluoromethyl, lower alkoxy or lower alkylthio) or R6 and R7 together form a 5-membered or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring substituted with 0-3 substituents selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, oxo, halo, thiophenyl-lower alkyl, phenyl, benzyl (where phenyl and benzyl are substituted with 0-3 lower alkyl, halo, sulfonamido, trifluoro-methyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, amino-lower alkyl, lower alkylamino-lower alkyl, or di(lower alkyl)amino-lower alkyl); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein when R1 is pyrimidin-2-yl, X is N, Y is a bond and A is oxazol-5-yl the carbon atom at position 4 in said oxazol-5-yl is not substituted by propyl when the carbon atom at position 2 in said oxazol-5-yl is substituted by substituted phenyl and the carbon atom at position 4 in said oxazol-5-yl is not substituted by phenyl when the carbon atom at position 2 is substituted by unsubstituted or substituted phenyl.
Owner:ROCHE PALO ALTO LLC

Methyl pyridinium with organic two-photon absorption materia, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of organic nonlinear optical materials and relates to methyl pyridinium with an organic two-photon absorption material, and a preparation method and the application of the methyl pyridinium. The structural formula of the product is described in structural formula (I); the preparation method comprises the steps of taking 2,6-dimethyl pyridine as a raw material and finally obtaining a compound (I) by conducting oxidizing reaction, esterification reaction, methylolation reaction, halogenation reaction, nucleophilic addition reaction, Wittig reaction and the final methylation reaction. The raw materials are easy to access, and the synthesis steps are simple. The compound (I) has excellent two-photon absorption performance and good water solubility and is an ideal biological fluorescence probe; an obvious solvatochromism phenomenon easily occurs, the compound can be used for detecting water content in a common organic solvent, can also be used as a fluorescent probe for detecting the PH value in a solution system, has a series of advantages of high sensibility, quick response, identification by naked eyes and the like, and has an excellent application prospect.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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