The invention discloses a method for determining the content of seven
genotoxic impurities in
epichlorohydrin through
gas chromatography-
mass spectrometry, and belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical analysis. According to the method, a
quartz capillary
chromatographic column taking
polyethylene glycol as a
stationary phase is adopted, split-flow sample injection is performed, and the
genotoxic impurities in an
epoxy chloropropane sample are detected by using a
gas chromatography-
mass spectrometry method; the genetic
toxicity impurities are glycidyl, 1, 3-dichloro-2-propyl
alcohol, 2, 3-dichloro-1-propyl
alcohol, 3-chloro-1, 2-
propylene glycol, 2-chloro-1, 3-
propylene glycol, 2-chloro-2-propylene-1-
alcohol, and 1, 2, 3-trichloropropane. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the compound. According to the present invention, the seven
genotoxic impurities in the
epoxy chloropropane can be rapidly, effectively, accurately and reliably separated and detected, and the genotoxic impurities can be controlled within the low detection range through the
mass spectrometer, such that the quality of the
epoxy chloropropane can be easily controlled, the product quality of the hexyl aminolevulinate
hydrochloride can be easily improved, and the medication safety of the patient can be easily improved.