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92 results about "Phenylsilane" patented technology
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Phenylsilane, also known as silylbenzene, a colorless liquid, is one of the simplest organosilanes with the formula C₆H₅SiH₃. It is structurally related to toluene, with a silyl group replacing the methyl group. Both of these compounds have similar densities and boiling points due to these similarities. Phenylsilane is soluble in organic solvents.
The invention discloses a high-thermal-conductivitygraphenefibercomposite material based on conjugate interface adaptation and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fiber composite materials. According to the method, a conjugated interface conformation adaptive design of an interface phase is realized by utilizing a functionalized phenylsilanecoupling agent through active sites of topological wrinkles on the surface of a graphenefiber, and a molecular conjugated interface layer with an efficient heat conduction path and a strong mechanical interlocking effect is formed. According to the graphene fiber / epoxyresin composite material treated by the method, the interfacial shear strength can reach 90 MPa, the in-plane heat conductivity coefficient reaches up to 550 W / mK, and the performance retention rate exceeds 98% after 100 times of thermal shock cycles. By regulating and controlling the adaptability of the fiber surface wrinkle structure and the interface molecule conformation, the problem that a traditional carbon fiber modification method is insufficient in applicability on graphene fibers is solved, the thermal and mechanical property synergistic effect of the graphene fiber composite material is remarkably improved, and the graphene fiber composite material is suitable for a stable advanced thermal management system in an extreme thermal environment.
The invention discloses high-hydrophobicity bamboo powder, a modification method and a composite material, and belongs to the technical field of bamboo processing and composite materials. According to the method, a phenyl silanecoupling agent is hydrolyzed under the conditions of the specific pH value and the alcohol-water volume ratio, bamboo powder is subjected to coating treatment at the room temperature, a gel layer is formed on the surface of the bamboo powder, the bamboo powder is changed from hydrophilicity to hydrophobicity, the water contact angle is larger than or equal to 90 degrees, and meanwhile the initial thermal decomposition temperature is remarkably increased. The method is simple in process and environmentally friendly, and the obtained modified bamboo powder is suitable for the fields of plastics, rubber and other composite materials.
The invention belongs to the technical field of silicone rubber materials, and particularly relates to a silicone rubber damping agent and a preparation method thereof. The silicone rubber damping agent is shown as a formula I, cyclodextrin is alpha-cyclodextrin, beta-cyclodextrin or gamma-cyclodextrin, the total number m of hydroxyl groups is 18, 21 or 24, and the modification number n meets the condition that n is larger than 0 and smaller than m. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing cyclodextrin, a solvent and an acid-binding agent, introducing inert gas to remove water, adding a phenylsilane compound, heating to react, and purifying. The silicone rubber damping agent can significantly improve the damping performance of silicone rubber in the range of-50 DEG C to 150 DEG C and maintain the mechanical property and low temperature resistance of the silicone rubber, and is suitable for the field I of wide-temperature-range vibration reduction.
The invention relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to antirust cable accessory insulation lubricating grease and a preparation method thereof.The antirust cable accessory insulation lubricating grease is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of base oil, 8-25 parts of modified fumed silica, 0.01-3 parts of extreme pressure anti-wear agent and 0.1-1 part of antioxidant. According to the invention, a benzotriazolecorrosion inhibition group and a diphenyl silane insulation barrier are synchronously constructed on the surface of fumed silica, so that integration of dual functions is realized. A triazole ring of benzotriazole is directionally exposed on the surface of the filler, a compact passivation film is formed through coordination of lone pair electrons and metal atoms, and an electrochemical corrosion path is blocked from the molecular level; and a rigid aromatic ring of diphenyl silane inhibits electron migration through a steric hindrance effect to form a high-energy barrier insulating layer. The two are stably combined through siloxane covalent bonds, so that the performance conflict caused by phase separation of an antirust agent and an insulating agent in a traditional physical mixing process is solved, and the lubricating grease is endowed with long-acting synergistic protection capability.
The invention discloses a chiral hydrosilane compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The structural formula of the chiral hydrosilane compound is shown as a formula (I). The chiral hydrosilane compound can be prepared by two methods, one method comprises the following steps: synthesizing tert-butyldihydrosilane from cheap and easily available phenyl silane through a Grignard reagent reaction, adding a ligand and hexamethyldisilylamino potassium to react with benzyl alcohol in a copper tetracyano hexafluorophosphonate catalysis manner, and carrying out reduced pressure distillation to obtain the chiral hydrosilane compound. And finally, synthesizing a hydrogensilane compound with chirality. And the other method comprises the step of adding a brominated compound and cesium carbonate in a coppermetalcatalysis process to generate the chiral hydrosilane compound. According to the invention, the range of the product is widened to a great extent, and a foundation is laid for subsequent application and transformation. # imgabs0 #
The invention relates to the technical field of coating materials, in particular to a two-component flame-retardant scratch-resistant coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation raw materials comprise a component A and a component B, the component A comprises epoxy resin, phenylsilane, modified nanoparticles, a coupling agent, a flame retardant, a catalyst and a solvent A, and the component B comprises a curing agent and a solvent B; and the epoxy resin comprises one or more of the models of E51, E44, E20, E42, E39, EP-1 and EP-2.
The invention discloses a high-efficiency transfer hydrogenation method of non-activated olefin, which comprises the following steps: adding a non-activated alkenyl amide compound, nickel acetylacetonate dihydrate, phenylsilane, water and cesium pivalate into an organic solvent 1, 4-dioxane, reacting at room temperature under a nitrogen condition for 12 hours, and after the reaction is completed, filtering to obtain a filtrate, namely the high-efficiency transfer hydrogenation method of the non-activated olefin. And performing post-treatment (extraction and column chromatography separation) to obtain the corresponding alkylchloride compound. According to the method, phenylsilane and water are directly used as hydrogen sources, direct use of hydrogen can be avoided, operation is easy and convenient, and efficient construction of C (sp3)-C (sp3) bonds can be achieved through transfer hydrogenation of non-activated olefin. The conversion reaction conditions are extremely mild, and the reaction activity is high; the method has the advantages of excellent atom economy and step economy, wide substrate application range, good functional group compatibility and the like. It is worthy that the synthesis method is also suitable for later-stage modification of medicine molecules, and the druggability of the molecules is expected to be further improved.
The invention provides a durable antibacterial environment-friendly marine antifouling coating for machinery as well as a preparation method and application of the durable antibacterial environment-friendly marine antifouling coating, and belongs to the technical field of marine antifouling materials. Nano titanium dioxide; a curing agent; a pigment; the fluorine-containing quaternaryammonium salt polysiloxane prepolymer is prepared by carrying out dehydrationcondensation reaction on a quaternaryammonium salt silanemonomer A, a phenyl-containing silanemonomer B and a fluorine-containing silanemonomer C in an organic solvent under the action of a basic catalyst; the quaternaryammonium salt compound adopted by the invention has the characteristics of excellent environmental compatibility, outstanding fast-acting antibacterial and algae-killing properties and the like, can endow the surface of a material with continuous microbial inhibition and killing properties, and blocks the colonization and reproduction chain of marine attachment organisms from the source by destroying the integrity of bacterial cell membranes and interfering the activity of biological enzymes, so that the marine attachment organisms can be effectively inhibited. The resistance of the coating to typical fouling organisms such as barnacles and diatom is obviously improved; and meanwhile, the modulus and hardness of the coating can be remarkably improved, so that the coating can better resist scratch, abrasion and collision.
The application discloses a bisoxazoline pyridine functionalized porous organic polymer and preparation and application thereof; firstly, a styryl functionalized PyBox monomer (VPyBox) is designed and synthesized, and VPyBox, styrene and divinylbenzene are subjected to free radical polymerization under initiation of azobisisobutyronitrile in a certain proportion to obtain a series of porous organic polymers (POP-PyBox); the POP-PyBox can be used as a solid N , N , N tridentate ligand for Co-catalyzed hydrosilylation of arylalkynes with diphenylsilane; the heterogeneous catalyst system developed by the application has a catalytic activity comparable to that of a homogeneous catalyst reported in the literature, and the catalyst is easy to separate and recover; the recovered catalyst can be recycled for more than 6 times, which can not only greatly reduce the preparation cost of vinylsilane, but also simplify the post-treatment process and reduce the three wastes, and has a good practical application prospect.
The invention belongs to the technical field of textiledyeing and finishing production, and discloses a cationic color fixing agent and a preparation method thereof.The cationic color fixing agent is obtained by conducting self-polymerization on dimethyl diallyl ammoniumchloride and then conducting cross-linking, and in the cross-linking process, the mass ratio of a dimethyl diallyl ammoniumchloride self-polymer to a cross-linking agent is 70-80: 1-4; the cross-linking agent is selected from at least one of pentaerythritol triallyl ether, methyl triallyl silane, tetraallyl silane and triallyl (phenyl) silane, the molecular weight of the cationic monomer is firstly increased by synthesizing the self-polymer, and then cross-linking is performed, so that the gel risk is reduced.
The present invention relates to a method for preparing bosylamine by a continuous flow process, and belongs to the technical field of fine chemicals. The method is prepared using D-xylose and acetylacetone as raw materials, through a two-step continuous flow reaction, and the second step reaction uses methyldiphenylsilane as a reducing agent, and in the presence of catalyst poly-L-alanine, the carbonyl group is asymmetric reduced to obtain S-hydroxypropyl tetrahydropyrantriol. The technical solution of the present invention is compared with traditional kettle reaction, not only avoiding the use of boride harmful to the environment and human body, but also avoiding the safety risk problem caused by kettle reaction. After adopting the technical solution of the present invention, the yield of the second step reduction reaction is increased from 39% to more than 95%, and the content of S-configuration product is greater than 99%. Effectively reduce production costs and have environmental friendliness.
The invention belongs to the technical field of coatings, and particularly relates to a multifunctional super-hydrophobic coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the multifunctional super-hydrophobic coating provided by the invention, the phenyl silane and the long-chain alkylsilane are used for modifying the nano silicon dioxide, and the glycidyl oxypropyl methyl dimethoxy silane and the antibacterial filler are introduced, so that the super-hydrophobic coating is endowed with multiple functions of reducing interface polarization, resisting and killing bacteria, resisting weather and the like; the coating is a multifunctional super-hydrophobic coating and can meet the protection requirements of electrical equipment; the technical problem that in the prior art, a super-hydrophobic coating is single in function is solved.
This invention provides a composite flame-retardant material formed by combining organosilicon resin and hybridflame-retardant particles. The organosilicon resin is formed by the hydrolysis and condensation of a mixture of organosilicon monomers. The organosilicon monomer mixture includes monomethylsilane monomer, dimethylsilanemonomer, monophenylsilane monomer, and diphenylsilane monomer. The hybridflame-retardant particles include nanoparticles modified with a mercaptosilane coupling agent. The surface of the mercaptosilane coupling agent-modified nanoparticles is grafted with phosphonic acid groups. Compared with the prior art, this invention introduces phosphorus by grafting phosphonic acid groups onto the surface of the mercaptosilane coupling agent-modified nanoparticles, thereby improving the flame-retardant performance by combining phosphorus with silicon, while reducing the silicon content and avoiding its impact on mechanical properties. This allows the composite flame-retardant material to be used for surface flame retardancy of polyurethane materials, improving their flame-retardant efficiency and smoke suppression effect without affecting the inherent properties of the polyurethane material.
The invention discloses a tackifier, a preparation method thereof and application of the tackifier to silicone rubber, and relates to the field of silicone rubber. Three phenyl silanecoupling agents or more than three epoxysilane with different functionality degrees are used as raw materials, methanol or ethanol is used as a solvent, and the condensation reaction degree is controlled at the same time; the method comprises the following steps: by taking phenyl siloxane as a raw material and acidic cationic resin as a catalyst, carrying out partial cohydrolytic condensation at 20-80 DEG C, filtering to remove the cationic resin, and decompressing to remove a solvent and low volatile components, thereby obtaining the colorless and transparent phenyl siloxaneoligomertackifier with the polymerization degree of 3-6. The tackifier is suitable for a hydrosilylationsilicone rubber system with adhesion requirements. The method is simple in process control and mild in reaction condition, and has better controllability and reproducibility. The method is expected to be widely applied to the fields of electronic and electric appliance industry, LED chip packaging, aerospace and the like.
The invention discloses an anti-UV epoxy resin material for a copper-clad plate and a preparation method of the anti-UV epoxy resin material, and relates to the technical field of copper-clad plate materials. The prepared anti-UV epoxy resin material for the copper-clad plate is prepared by adding polyesterbenzotriazole and a polyacrylate derivative into bisphenol A epoxy resin, the polyesterbenzotriazole is prepared by reacting benzotriazole with phenylacetyl chloridepolyester, and the phenylacetyl chloride polyester is prepared by reacting terephthalic acid, N-acetyl-4-(2-aminoethyl) phenylacetic acid and ethylene glycol, and then adding the polyacrylate derivative into the bisphenol A epoxy resin to obtain the anti-UV epoxy resin material for the copper-clad plate. The material is prepared by acylating chlorination, so that the material can still maintain stability under long-term ultravioletexposure; the polyacrylate derivative is prepared by polymerizing hydroxyethyl acrylate with a phosphorus source, a nitrogen source and a silicon source, the phosphorus source is pentaerythritol diphosphate diphosphoryl chloride, the silicon source is prepared by reacting epoxy methyl diphenyl silane with melamine, the nitrogen source is diurea dihydric alcohol, and then the polyacrylate derivative is combined with the modified epoxy resin, so that the modified epoxy resin is obtained. Therefore, the material keeps good dielectric property and mechanical property.
The invention provides a rock self-water-absorption inhibitor as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of well wall stability of drilling fluid. The preparation method of the rock water self-absorption inhibitor comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving a cationic surfactant and urea in deionized water to obtain a water phase; mixing cyclohexane with a cosurfactant, and uniformly stirring to obtain an oil phase; adding the obtained water phase into the oil phase, stirring and emulsifying to obtain an emulsion; (2) dropwise adding tetraethyl silicate into the emulsion obtained in the step (1) under a stirring condition; after dropwise adding, adding organosiliconquaternaryammonium salt and hydroxymethyldiphenylsilane, and carrying out a reaction; and after the reaction is finished, centrifuging, washing and drying to obtain the product. The inhibitor disclosed by the invention still can be stably attached in a high-temperature deep stratum for a long time and continuously prevent water-based drilling fluid filtrate from invading, and the problems that an existing rock self-water-absorption inhibitor is insufficient in temperature resistance in the aspect of deep well wall stability, easy to fall off during adsorption and rapid in inhibition effect attenuation are solved.
This application discloses a phosphino-modified anthracene derivative, its preparation method, and application. In this application, anthracene with high luminescence efficiency is used as a bridge. Triphenylphosphineoxide with a special electron-withdrawing inductive effect is introduced on one side. On the other side, phenanthroimidazole with high luminescence efficiency and bipolar transport properties or tetraphenylsilane with large steric hindrance and high thermal stability are introduced, and modified at different positions to design four phosphino-modified anthracene derivative blue light-emitting materials. These materials all have a distorted molecular conformation, which can increase the distance between the two anthracene planes between molecules and improve the luminescence efficiency. The phosphino-anthracene derivative has significant economic value in the preparation of luminescent materials, light-emitting devices, or smart materials.
The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of alpha-carbonylated selenium, which comprises the following steps: S1, adding phenyl seleniumchloride and 5-bromoindole potassiumxanthate into a reaction container, and then sequentially adding p-R-styrene, phenylsilane and acetonitrile to obtain a reaction mixture; s2, placing the mixture obtained in the step S1 on a magnetic stirrer, and performing photocatalytic reaction under blue lightirradiation to obtain a photocatalytic product after the reaction is completed; and S3, extracting the photocatalytic product obtained in the step S2 with ethyl acetate, and carrying out drying, concentration and column chromatography on an organic phase to obtain the high-purity alpha-selenium carbonyl compound. According to the preparation method, 5-bromoindole potassiumxanthate is taken as a catalyst, phenyl selenium chloride is taken as a selenium source, the generated intermediate realizes homocracking of S-Se bonds under the action of photocatalysis, so that the corresponding phenyl selenyl free radicals are generated, the preparation process is simple, a noble metal catalyst is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.