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Preparation method of 3, 5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene compound

A technology for fluorobromobenzene and dichloride, which is applied in the field of preparation of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene compounds, can solve the problems of difficult preparation, high synthesis cost, low product yield and the like, and is beneficial to industrialization , the effect of improving the yield and the easy availability of raw materials

Pending Publication Date: 2020-12-08
内蒙古永太化学有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The raw material 3,5-dichloro-4-fluoroaniline is not easy to prepare and the synthesis cost is high. The reaction needs

Method used

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  • Preparation method of 3, 5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0044] Example 1: Preparation of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene

[0045] Throw in 330g (2mol) of 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene in the reactor, be warming up to 40°C, add dropwise the mixed acid of 400g (4mol) of prepared sulfuric acid and 195g (3mol) of nitric acid, dripping is completed, keep warm at this temperature 2h, sampling and control, the reaction is completed, stand for stratification, the oil layer is neutralized, washed with water, and layered, the obtained oil layer is cooled to about 5 ℃ and kept for 5 hours, then the oil layer is released, the obtained solid is heated and dissolved, and then cooled to about 5 ℃ and kept warm After 5 hours, the upper layer liquid was poured out, and the lower layer solid was 360 g of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene, with a purity of 99.5% and a yield of 85.3%.

[0046]Drop into 2,6-dichlorofluorobenzene 330g (2mol) in the reactor, be warming up to 60 ℃, add the mixed acid of prepared sulfuric acid 400g (4mol) and nitric acid 195...

Example Embodiment

[0047] Example 2: Preparation of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoroaniline

[0048] Put 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene 315g (1.5mol), methanol 600g, palladium carbon 3g into the autoclave, close, heat up to 50°C, pass hydrogen pressure to 2MPa, keep warm for 2h, control in the middle, and react After completion, it was cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated to obtain 245 g of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoroaniline with a purity of 99% and a yield of 89.8%.

[0049] Put into the autoclave 315g (1.5mol) of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene, 600g of ethyl acetate, 3g of palladium carbon, close, heat up to 50°C, pass hydrogen pressure to 2MPa, keep warm for 2h, and control the , the reaction was completed, cooled to room temperature, filtered and concentrated to obtain 239 g of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoroaniline with a purity of 99% and a yield of 87.6%.

[0050] Put 315g (1.5mol) of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene, 600g of methanol, and 3g of platinum carbon into the autoclave, close it,...

Example Embodiment

[0052] Example 3: Preparation of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene

[0053] Put into the reactor 500 ml of water, 180 g (1 mol) of 2,4-dichloro-3-fluoroaniline, and control the temperature in the reactor to add dropwise 450 g of sulfuric acid (the mass concentration is 98%, 4.5 mol) at 25 to 30 °C. ), and the temperature in the reactor was controlled to react at 25-30° C. for 1 hour after the addition was completed.

[0054] The temperature in the control reactor is 35~40 ℃, drips 79.9 grams (0.5mol) of bromine, the time for adding is about 4 hours, then controls the temperature in the reactor to be 35~40 ℃ drip hydrogen peroxide 100.0 grams (mass concentration is 17%, 0.5mol), the dropwise addition time was controlled at 2-2.5 hours, and the reaction was kept warm after the dropwise addition. Incubate the reaction for 2 to 3 hours.

[0055] The temperature in the reactor was lowered to -10~0°C, 240g (4mol) of isopropanol was added, 10g of cuprous oxide was added after dropp...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of 3, 5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene. The method takes 2, 6-dichlorofluorobenzene as a raw material, the raw material is simple and easy to obtain, the cost is low, the method is simple in process, mild in condition and environment-friendly, the separation and purification of an intermediate product 2, 4-dichloro-3-fluoronitrobenzene through a crystallization method are much more efficient than those of the traditional distillation means, and the process safety is high. The loss is lower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of pesticides and pharmaceutical intermediates, in particular to a preparation method of 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene compound. Background technique [0002] 3,5-Dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene, CAS No. 17318-08-0, is an important chemical intermediate. The carbon-bromine bond on this structure can be used for further functionalization to form various fluorine-containing The products are used in the fields of pesticides and pharmaceuticals. [0003] Evans et al. reported a method for preparing bis(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzene)mercurides using 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene (Journal of the Chemical Society [Section] A : Inorganic, Physical, Theoretical (1967), (10), 1643-8). 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobromobenzene and mercuric oxide can be heated to obtain bis(3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzene)mercury compound, bis(3,5-dichloro-4- Fluorobenzene)mercuric compound can obtain 3,5-dichloro-4-fluorobenzene magn...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C17/35C07C25/13C07C201/08C07C201/16C07C205/12C07C209/00C07C209/74C07C209/36C07C211/52
CPCC07C201/08C07C201/16C07C209/365C07C209/00C07C209/74C07C17/35C07C205/12C07C211/52C07C25/13
Inventor 陈少亭孙震柴恩德
Owner 内蒙古永太化学有限公司