Estimation of trailer position relative to truck position and articulation angel between truck and trailer using electromagnetic or optical sensor
A technology for tractors and trailers, applied in the field of using electromagnetic or optical sensors to estimate the position of the trailer relative to the position of the tractor and the articulation angle between the tractor and the trailer, which can solve the problems of no public information
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[0042] The road train 1 comprises a tractor 2 and a trailer 4, wherein the trailer 4 is connected to the tractor 2 via a steering pin KP.
[0043] exist figure 1 In , the trailer distance d is shown, which is the distance between the steering pin of the trailer 4 and the rear axle 30 . exist figure 1 Among them, the central axis of the three rear axles is selected as the rear axle 30 . The total trailer length TL may be greater than the trailer distance d.
[0044] The idea of the present disclosure is to estimate the position of the trailer 4 relative to the tractor 2 by: providing or acquiring a kinematic model 3 of the road train 1; providing or acquiring an estimated length TL of the trailer 4; measuring the relationship between the tractor 2 and the trailer 4 The position of the trailer 4 relative to the tractor 2 is determined using the kinematic model 3 , the estimated length TL and the measured articulation angle mθ. In particular, the method estimates the traile...
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