Active noise reduction earphone capable of directionally listening and control method
A noise-cancelling earphone and noise-cancelling technology, applied in the field of noise reduction, can solve problems such as inability to achieve
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an active noise reduction earphone capable of directional listening, mainly consisting of a speaker, a microphone array, an active noise reduction module, a target beamforming module, a noise beamforming module, an adaptive noise cancellation module, and a sound enhancement module. Module composition.
[0028] In the embodiment, the microphone array is composed of three microphone units, which are evenly arranged on the outside of the earphone housing, and are microphones 1-3 from front to back, as shown in figure 2 As shown, the distance between adjacent microphone units is l. The sensitive elements of all the units of the microphone array are facing outwards to pick up the ambient noise outside the earphone and realize the feed-forward control of the noise. In other embodiments, other numbers of microphone units can be used to construct a microphone array, the number of microphone units should be greater than or e...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This embodiment provides an active noise reduction control method capable of directional listening, including the following steps:
[0046] Step 1, use the microphone array to pick up the external environmental sound, and generate an anti-phase noise signal after filtering and processing by the active noise reduction module, thereby suppressing the external environmental sound in all directions, and realizing the feedforward active noise reduction function;
[0047] Step 2, using the target beamforming module to extract the target external ambient sound in a fixed direction, and using the noise beamforming module to extract external environmental noise components coming from other directions;
[0048] Step 3, the adaptive noise cancellation module takes the output of the target beamforming module and the noise beamforming module as input, and further reduces the noise contained in the external ambient sound in the fixed direction extracted by the target beamforming modul...
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