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Active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening and control method

A noise-cancelling earphone and noise-cancelling technology, applied in the field of noise reduction, can solve problems such as inability to achieve, and achieve the effects of avoiding use, effective voice communication, and good hearing comfort.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At this time, letting the sound from a certain direction pass through the earphone without loss while shielding the noise from other directions may bring a better user experience, but the above-mentioned feed-forward active noise reduction earphones cannot achieve this effect

Method used

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  • Active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening and control method
  • Active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening and control method
  • Active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening and control method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] like figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening, which mainly consists of a speaker, a microphone array, an active noise-cancelling module, a target beamforming module, a noise beamforming module, an adaptive noise cancellation module, and a sound enhancement module. Module composition.

[0028] In the embodiment, the microphone array is composed of 3 microphone units, which are evenly distributed horizontally on the outside of the earphone shell. figure 2 As shown, the distance between adjacent microphone units is l. The sensitive elements of all units of the microphone array face outwards, which are used to pick up the ambient noise outside the earphone and realize the feedforward control of the noise. In other embodiments, other numbers of microphone units may be used to construct a microphone array, and the number of microphone units should be greater than or equal to 2. At the same time, the u...

Embodiment 2

[0045] This embodiment provides an active noise reduction control method capable of directional listening, including the following steps:

[0046] Step 1, use the microphone array to pick up the external ambient sound, and generate an inverse noise signal after filtering and processing by the active noise reduction module, thereby suppressing the external ambient sound in all directions and realizing the feed-forward active noise reduction function;

[0047] Step 2, using the target beamforming module to extract the target external environmental sound in a certain fixed direction, and using the noise beamforming module to extract the external environmental noise components from other directions;

[0048] Step 3, the adaptive noise cancellation module takes the output of the target beamforming module and the noise beamforming module as input, and further reduces the noise contained in the external ambient sound in the fixed direction extracted by the target beamforming module in...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an active noise reduction earphone capable of directional listening and a control method, including a microphone array with a plurality of microphone units, an active noise reduction module, a target beamforming module, a noise beamforming module, an adaptive cancellation module, an acoustic Enhanced modules and speakers. The microphone array is used to pick up the external ambient sound; the active noise reduction module is used to generate an anti-phase noise signal to suppress the external environmental noise in any direction; the target beamforming module is used to extract the target ambient sound at the set direction; the noise beamforming The module is used to extract the external environmental noise except the set direction; the adaptive cancellation module takes the output signals of the target beamforming module and the noise beamforming module as input, and is used to further reduce other directions contained in the target ambient sound at the set direction noise components.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of noise reduction, and in particular relates to an active noise reduction earphone capable of directional listening and a control method. Background technique [0002] With the progress of modern society and the improvement of people's living standards, the problem of noise pollution has become increasingly prominent, which has seriously affected people's daily life and health. Active noise-cancelling headphones can significantly suppress external ambient noise, enabling the wearer to listen to music in a quieter environment, and its products have been widely concerned and applied. Feedforward control is an important part of active noise cancelling headphones. Patent Publication No. WO2017096174A1 proposes a feedforward active noise reduction earphone using multiple microphones, which implements multi-channel control for the problem of noise sources in different directions, which can improve the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04R1/10H04R1/26G10K11/178
CPCH04R1/10H04R1/1083H04R1/265G10K11/178H04R2201/10
Inventor 安峰岩刘碧龙武倩倩刘好胜柳江张洪波张西龙
Owner QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
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