Active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening and control method
A noise-cancelling earphone and noise-cancelling technology, applied in the field of noise reduction, can solve problems such as inability to achieve, and achieve the effects of avoiding use, effective voice communication, and good hearing comfort.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] like figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an active noise-cancelling earphone capable of directional listening, which mainly consists of a speaker, a microphone array, an active noise-cancelling module, a target beamforming module, a noise beamforming module, an adaptive noise cancellation module, and a sound enhancement module. Module composition.
[0028] In the embodiment, the microphone array is composed of 3 microphone units, which are evenly distributed horizontally on the outside of the earphone shell. figure 2 As shown, the distance between adjacent microphone units is l. The sensitive elements of all units of the microphone array face outwards, which are used to pick up the ambient noise outside the earphone and realize the feedforward control of the noise. In other embodiments, other numbers of microphone units may be used to construct a microphone array, and the number of microphone units should be greater than or equal to 2. At the same time, the u...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This embodiment provides an active noise reduction control method capable of directional listening, including the following steps:
[0046] Step 1, use the microphone array to pick up the external ambient sound, and generate an inverse noise signal after filtering and processing by the active noise reduction module, thereby suppressing the external ambient sound in all directions and realizing the feed-forward active noise reduction function;
[0047] Step 2, using the target beamforming module to extract the target external environmental sound in a certain fixed direction, and using the noise beamforming module to extract the external environmental noise components from other directions;
[0048] Step 3, the adaptive noise cancellation module takes the output of the target beamforming module and the noise beamforming module as input, and further reduces the noise contained in the external ambient sound in the fixed direction extracted by the target beamforming module in...
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