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High-yield cultivation method for dry land maize

A cultivation method and corn technology, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve the problems of ignoring water retention, ignoring the role of fertilizer planting in sowing methods, waste of water resources, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-08
开封市农林科学研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the planting of dryland corn can only pay more attention to irrigation, while ignoring water retention and preventing water loss, resulting in serious waste of water resources, ignoring the effect of sowing methods and fertilizers on planting

Method used

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  • High-yield cultivation method for dry land maize
  • High-yield cultivation method for dry land maize
  • High-yield cultivation method for dry land maize

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A high-yield cultivation method for dryland corn, comprising the following steps:

[0035] S1, Seed treatment: Select Zhengdan 958, a high-yield, drought-resistant, and stable-yielding corn variety suitable for local planting, remove broken, mildewed seeds, and other debris, screen out full-grained corn seeds, and dry them in the sun 8 days before sowing. Coat with seed coating agent 2 days before sowing, then dry naturally and prepare for sowing;

[0036] The seed coating agent is composed of a water-retaining agent, a film-forming agent, an insecticide, and a bactericide according to a mass ratio of 15:8:4:4;

[0037] The water-retaining agent is formed by cross-linking spirulina polysaccharide, acrylamide and a cross-linking agent according to a mass ratio of 60:100:3;

[0038] Described insecticide is thiamethoxam;

[0039] The bactericide is tebuconazole;

[0040] Described linking agent is cyanuric chloride;

[0041] S2. Soil preparation: First, plow the land ...

Embodiment 2

[0052] A high-yield cultivation method for dryland corn, comprising the following steps:

[0053] S1, Seed treatment: Select Zhengdan 958, a high-yield, drought-resistant, and stable-yielding corn variety suitable for local planting, remove broken, mildewed seeds, and other debris, screen out full-grained corn seeds, and dry them in the sun 8 days before sowing. Coat with seed coating agent 2 days before sowing, then dry naturally and prepare for sowing;

[0054] The seed coating agent is composed of a water-retaining agent, a film-forming agent, an insecticide, and a bactericide according to a mass ratio of 18:9:4:4;

[0055] The water-retaining agent is formed by cross-linking spirulina polysaccharide, acrylamide and a cross-linking agent according to a mass ratio of 65:105:3;

[0056] Described insecticide is thiamethoxam;

[0057] The bactericide is carbendazim;

[0058] Described linking agent is cyanuric chloride;

[0059] S2, Soil preparation: First, plow the land d...

Embodiment 3

[0070] A high-yield cultivation method for dryland corn, comprising the following steps:

[0071] S1, Seed treatment: Select Zhengdan 958, a high-yield, drought-resistant, and stable-yielding corn variety suitable for local planting, remove broken, mildewed seeds, and other debris, screen out full-grained corn seeds, and dry them in the sun 8 days before sowing. Coat with seed coating agent 2 days before sowing, then dry naturally and prepare for sowing;

[0072] The seed coating agent is composed of a water-retaining agent, a film-forming agent, an insecticide, and a bactericide according to a mass ratio of 20:10:4:4;

[0073] The water-retaining agent is formed by cross-linking spirulina polysaccharide, acrylamide and a cross-linking agent according to a mass ratio of 70:110:3;

[0074] Described insecticide is thiamethoxam;

[0075] The bactericide is tebuconazole;

[0076] Described linking agent is cyanuric chloride;

[0077] S2. Soil preparation: First, plow the land...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, and particularly discloses a high-yield cultivation method for dry land maize. The high-yield cultivation method specifically comprises the steps of seed dressing with a coating agent, soil preparation and base fertilizer application, annular ridge forming, ditch digging, hole digging, fertilizer application and sowing. According to the high-yield cultivation method, seed dressing is carried out through the coating agent, so that seed protection and seed moisture maintaining are achieved, and through a special ridging mode, local water storage in ridges is achieved, water loss is prevented, the water-retaining property is improved, maize seedling emergence and growth are promoted, and the corn yield is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a high-yield cultivation method for dryland corn. Background technique [0002] Drought and water shortage seriously affect the planting of crops. Due to the bare topsoil in dryland planting, serious soil erosion, water and nutrient loss are serious, and the quality of cultivated land is declining day by day, crop yield is low, and the emergence rate is low. The most direct impact of drought on plants is to cause protoplast dehydration, which is the core of drought damage, which can cause a series of damage, resulting in abnormal metabolism of crops, decreased photosynthesis, abnormal water distribution, so that plants are dry and short of water and stunted . [0003] At present, the planting of dryland corn can only pay more attention to irrigation, while ignoring water retention and preventing water loss, resulting in serious waste of water resources, ignoring the eff...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/06A01G22/20A01G24/27A01G24/35
CPCA01C1/06A01G22/20A01G24/27A01G24/35
Inventor 陈威吴占清许海良李军华李政扬康宇静陈东旭李雪松
Owner 开封市农林科学研究院
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