Application of homovanillic acid in preparation of antiplatelet and antithrombotic drugs
A high vanillic acid, anti-platelet technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of less research on pharmacological effects, anti-platelet and/or thrombosis drug effects have not been reported, etc.
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experiment example 1
[0035] Experimental example 1. The inhibitory effect of homovanillic acid on platelet aggregation in vitro.
[0036] Male SD rats with a body weight of 200-220 g were selected for the experiment, anesthetized with chloral hydrate, blood was taken from the abdominal aorta, and 3.8% sodium citrate solution 1:9 (anticoagulant: blood) was added for anticoagulation, 1200rpm, room temperature ( 23°C) for 10 minutes. After the centrifugation, carefully absorb the upper layer with a pipette gun to avoid sucking blood cells. The upper layer obtained is PRP (platelet-rich), and the remaining lower layer is centrifuged again at 3000 rpm at room temperature (23°C) for 10 minutes. Pipette the upper layer carefully, resulting in PPP (platelet-poor). Take PRP and centrifuge at room temperature (23°C), 1800rpm, 10min, discard the supernatant, obtain platelet assay, add platelet resuspension (7.7772mg / mL NaCl, 0.048mg / mL NaCl 2 HPO 4 , 0.217mg / mL KCL, 1.008mg / mL NaHCO 3 , 0.9mg / mL Glucose, ...
experiment example 2
[0039] Experimental example 2. The inhibitory effect of homovanillic acid on platelet aggregation in vivo.
[0040] Male SD rats, weighing 200-220g, were randomly divided into 6 groups, with 5 rats in each group. The blank control group was given 0.5% CMC-Na (100g / mL), once in the morning and once in the evening, and the aspirin group: 100mg / kg in the morning and evening. Clopidogrel group: 30mg / kg, once in the morning and evening, high vanillic acid low dose group: 10mg / kg, once in the morning and evening, high vanillic acid medium dose group: 30mg / kg, once in the morning and evening, high vanillic acid high Dosage group: 100mg / kg, once in the morning and once in the evening, after continuous administration for 5 days, platelet aggregation was measured on the 6th day. Prepare PRP and PPP according to the above-mentioned experimental method, and use the turbidimetric method to measure the platelet aggregation rate under the condition of 37 ° C by LG-PABER-I semi-automatic coag...
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