Gain automatic control device and method for i/q demodulation phase meter in laser interferometer
A gain automatic control, laser interferometer technology, applied in gain control, amplification control, measurement device and other directions, can solve the problem of affecting the measurement accuracy of the interferometer, reducing the signal-to-noise ratio, etc., to reduce the impact of noise and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0029] A gain automatic control device of I / Q demodulation phase meter in a kind of laser interferometer, see figure 1 , the gain automatic control device 200 includes a gain adjustable amplifier 201, an amplitude calculator 202 and a gain controller 203, the input end of the gain adjustable amplifier 201 is connected to the photodetector of the I / Q demodulation phase meter The output end of (PD) 100 is connected, and the output end of gain adjustable amplifier 201 is connected with the input end of the I / Q demodulation phase measurement unit 300 of described I / Q demodulation phase meter, and described I / Q demodulation phase The I and Q outputs of the measuring unit 300 are connected to the input of the gain controller 203 through the amplitude calculator 202 , and the output of the gain controller 203 is connected to the input of the gain adjustment unit of the gain adjustable amplifier 201 .
[0030] see figure 2 After receiving the voltage signal of the gain-adjustable am...
Embodiment 2
[0041] see image 3 , a gain automatic control method of I / Q demodulation phase meter in a kind of laser interferometer, specifically comprises the following steps:
[0042] S1, through the I / Q demodulation phase measurement unit of the I / Q demodulation phase meter, obtain the I output and the Q output of the signal to be tested;
[0043] S2, sending the I-way output and the Q-way output to the amplitude calculator to obtain the real-time amplitude of the signal to be measured;
[0044] S3. Send the real-time amplitude to the gain controller to obtain the gain adjustment amount;
[0045] S4. The gain-adjustable amplifier controls the gain of the I / Q demodulation phase meter according to the gain adjustment amount.
[0046] It is worth noting that, before step S1, the I / Q demodulation phase meter is set to a locked state, so that the I / Q demodulation phase measurement unit of the I / Q demodulation phase meter has a frequency of the digitally controlled oscillator 308 Equal to t...
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