Kiwi fruit and agrocybe praecox interplanting method

A technology of kiwi fruit and reed mushroom is applied in the field of kiwifruit reed mushroom intercropping, which can solve the problem that the interplanting of reed mushroom and kiwi fruit cannot be realized.

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-14
十堰市农业科学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] But the edible fungus of above-mentioned scheme is different with the kind of reed mushroom in the present application, can not be directly applied to reed mushroom, because the fruiting temperature of reed mushroom is higher than the edible fungus such as stropharia in the above-mentioned document, belongs to medium temperature variety, Utilizing the technical scheme of the above-mentioned documents cannot realize the interplanting of reed mushroom and kiwifruit

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] 1. Selection of kiwifruit orchard. Choose a kiwi garden with a tree age of more than 4 years and use a "T" frame, and the planting direction is north-south.

[0038] 2. Production of Agrocybepraecox strains. The leftovers from kiwi fruit production were used to make the culture substrate, sterilely inoculated after sterilization, and cultured in dark light at 25°C. The strain culture substrate is: 80 parts of kiwi fruit branch residue, 1 part of gypsum, 19 parts of bran, water content 60%, kiwi fruit branch is the agricultural waste obtained from planting and pruning kiwi fruit in the winter of last year, crushed into 4-6cm long, 0.5- 0.7cm thick wood residue. The culture substrate was packed in a 17cm×35cm×0.05cm polypropylene bag, and a hole was punched from the mouth of the bag to the center of the culture medium, and then sterilized at 121°C for 2 hours after sealing.

[0039] 3. Build piles and ferment. In the first ten days of March, the kiwi fruit germination...

Embodiment 2

[0044] 1. Selection of kiwifruit orchard. Choose a kiwifruit garden with a tree age of more than 5 years and use a "T" frame, and the planting direction is north-south.

[0045] 2. Production of Agrocybepraecox strains. The leftovers from kiwi fruit production were used to make the culture substrate, sterilely inoculated after sterilization, and cultured in dark light at 25°C. The strain culture substrate is: 80 parts of kiwi fruit branch residue, 1 part of gypsum, 19 parts of bran, water content 60%, kiwi fruit branch is the agricultural waste obtained from planting and pruning kiwi fruit in the winter of last year, crushed into 4-6cm long, 0.5- 0.7cm thick wood residue. The culture substrate was packed in a 17cm×35cm×0.05cm polypropylene bag, and a hole was punched from the mouth of the bag to the center of the culture medium, and then sterilized at 121°C for 2 hours after sealing.

[0046] 3. Build piles and ferment. In the first ten days of March, the kiwi fruit germin...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit and agrocybe praecox interplanting method, and relates to the field of agricultural planting. The method comprises the following steps that S1, kiwi fruit garden selection: a kiwi fruit garden with tree age of more than 4-5 years and using a T-shaped frame is selected, and the planting direction is north-south direction; S2, strain preparation: kiwi fruit production leftovers are used for preparing a culture medium, sterile inoculation is carried out after sterilization, and dark light culture at 25 DEG C is carried out; S3, composting and fermenting: in the first ten days of March, chemical control over flower rot is conducted in the germination stage of kiwi fruits, and in the middle ten days of March, composting and fermenting are conducted between rows in a kiwi fruit planting area; S4, laying of a fungus bed; and S5, fruiting management. According to the method, the field of the kiwi fruit garden is fully utilized, the kiwi fruit garden does not need to be transformed, meanwhile, remaining branches of kiwi fruits are fully utilized, nearly 10,000 jin of kiwi fruit branches are consumed per mu, the overall benefit of kiwi fruit planting is improved, the ecological benefit is remarkable, and the difference between the yield of planted agrocybe praecox and the yield of ragrocybe praecox planted through reeds is small.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for interplanting kiwi and reed mushrooms. Background technique [0002] Agrocybepraecox is a kind of field mushroom, and its main production areas are concentrated in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Because it uses reed as the cultivation raw material, it is called reed mushroom. Reed mushroom is a high-protein, low-fat, high-potassium and low-sodium edible fungus. At present, the cultivation raw materials of Phragmites reed are relatively single, which also limits the expansion and promotion of Phragmites reed. [0003] After pruning of kiwifruit, a large number of fruit tree branches will increase the occurrence of orchard diseases and insect pests if they are not handled properly. At present, the main treatment method is still burning, which not only pollutes the environment, but also poses a safety hazard. At the same time, the content of o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40
CPCA01G17/005A01G18/00A01G18/20A01G18/40Y02W30/40
Inventor 蔡婧肖涛李军刘志培刘杰王华玲李世华肖丽丽肖艳刘涛罗义李扬张九玲田继成
Owner 十堰市农业科学院
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