Screening, preparation and application of a fermented barley protein with lipid-lowering activity
A barley protein and barley technology, which is applied to the preparation method of peptides, medical preparations containing active ingredients, fermentation, etc., can solve the problems of poor solubility, difficult absorption and utilization of barley protein, and achieve significant lipid-lowering functions and improve nutrition. Excellent performance and broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The present embodiment is to screen a fermented barley protein with lipid-lowering activity, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0044] S1: Preparation of fermented barley extract: pulverize the barley grains and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain whole barley flour; degreasing the obtained barley flour with n-hexane, according to the mass-to-liquid ratio of 1:3, and magnetically stir at room temperature for 2 hours Then, suction filtration, repeat the above operation 2 to 3 times, and dry the obtained barley flour in a 37° C. oven to obtain defatted barley flour; the obtained defatted barley flour is subjected to liquid fermentation. According to the existing literature reports, fermented barley can improve the nutritional function of barley protein, but due to the variety of bacteria, and the fermentation effect and results of various fermenting bacteria are also affected by the amount added during fermentation, the ratio of material to liquid, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] The present embodiment is to prepare the fermented barley protein with lipid-lowering activity, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0057] 1) Determine the fermentation conditions: according to the screening method described in Example 1, the fermented barley protein with the best lipid-lowering ability is screened to determine the best fermentation conditions for its fermentation, extraction and purification preparation: the ratio of fermentation material to liquid is 1:7, The strain was Lactobacillus plantarum LP-1, the amount of Lactobacillus plantarum added per gram of barley flour was 7×107~9×107cfu, the initial pH value of fermentation was 5, the fermentation temperature was 31℃, and the time was 24h.
[0058] 2) Barley fermentation: carry out barley grain fermentation according to the determined optimal fermentation conditions for preparing lipid-lowering protein, and freeze-dry to obtain the total extract of fermented barley (specifically, the meth...
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