Engineered ph-dependent anti-CD3 antibodies and methods of production and use thereof
A technology of antibodies and antigens, applied in chemical instruments and methods, antibodies, anti-receptors/cell surface antigens/cell surface determinant immunoglobulins, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0183] Example 1: Construction of an engineered pH-dependent CD3 library
[0184] The combinatorial histidine substitution library was derived from the parental anti-CD3 antibody clone ADI-26906 (antibody number 1 of Table 1). ADI-26906 was originally disclosed in PCT / US2018 / 031705, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety (ADI-26906 is not pH engineered). Histidine incorporation was utilized using three library designs: 1) H3+L3 hopping double plus L1 single or double histidine (His) substitution (with and without NNK variegation adjacent to His), resulting in a theoretical diversity of 3.4x10 5 ;2) Premade H1 / H2 diversity library plus H3 skipping doublets, resulting in a theoretical diversity of 6.8x10 8 , and 3) H3+L3 NNK / His or His / NNK walking monomorphisms, resulting in a theoretical diversity of 1.2x10 5 . Libraries were generated and propagated as previously described (see eg, WO2009036379; WO2010105256; WO2012009568; Xu et al., Protein Eng Des...
Embodiment 2
[0193] Example 2: Determining the affinity of anti-CD3 antibodies to CD3
[0194] By measuring its kinetic constant (k a 、k d 、K D ) to determine the affinity of anti-CD3 antibodies for CD3 at pH 6.0 and 7.4. ForteBio affinity measurements were generally performed as previously described (Estep et al., MAbs. 2013 5(2):270-8). Briefly, ForteBio affinity measurements were performed by online loading of antibodies (IgG) onto AHC sensors. The sensor was equilibrated offline for 30 minutes in assay buffer and then monitored online for 60 seconds for baseline establishment. For affinity binding measurements, sensors with loaded IgG were exposed to 100 nM antigen (human or cynomolgus CD3) for 3 minutes, after which they were transferred to assay buffer for 3 minutes for off-speed measurements. Kinetic data were fitted using a 1:1 binding model in the data analysis software provided by ForteBio. Table 2 provides kinetic constants for selected clones. Table 3 provides the equili...
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