Damage mitigation for aircraft with deployable parachute
An aircraft and parachute technology, applied in the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, can solve the problems of heavy equipment, excessive time and high cost of fully inflating and expanding the umbrella canopy, etc.
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example 1
[0139] A parachute deployment device weighing 450 gm is carried by a multi-rotor UAV weighing 7 kg, 1.10 m in diameter and 0.5 m in height. The canopy is made of nylon 66 ripstop fabric and has a diameter of 1.75m. Six suspension wires were connected to the aircraft, each suspension wire having a length of 1.6m. Three pull cords, each 25 cm in length, were connected to corresponding projectiles equipped with arrowhead-shaped heads.
[0140] Three angled tubes extend from the manifold. A projectile weighing 23 gm and an arrowhead-shaped head connected to a rod 6 cm in length was inserted into the corresponding tube. A flexible polymer material is applied to the tube, providing a seal after insertion of the corresponding projectile into the tube.
[0141] A single MGG threadably engageable with the manifold was Autoliv A7Zr2.1, IMI-type 610258300, manufactured by Autoliv of Ogden, Utah. MGG has a diameter of 1.5 cm and a length of 4 cm. The pyrotechnic device produces 8 lit...
example 2
[0144] During flight of a hexacopter UAV, a crack develops in one of the rotor blades. The fault detection unit activates flight anomaly mode and forces the UAV to fly to a designated ground station in order to repair the crack.
[0145] Vibration amplitude readings were taken using an accelerometer operable in the 200 Hz range. less than 0.5m / s 2 The amplitude of the vibration reflects normal UAV operation. Greater than 0.5m / s 2 The amplitude of the vibration reflects abnormal flight conditions such as the development of cracks in rotor blades. Greater than 3.0m / s 2 The magnitude of the vibration reflects a critical failure requiring immediate termination of flight and deployment of the parachute.
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