Multifunctional bioactive material as well as preparation method and application thereof
A biologically active and multifunctional technology, applied in the field of multifunctional bioactive materials and preparation, can solve the problems of difficult biological purification and secondary pollution, and achieve the effects of good effect, improved safety and high concentration of degrading bacteria
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[0042] The present invention also provides a method for preparing a multifunctional biologically active material, comprising the following steps:
[0043] In step 1, the compound flora is expanded and cultured to obtain the spore powder of fungi HD-2 and LW-1, bacteria T3, GYH, SY1, byf-5 and Lactobacillus sp. The concentrated bacterial liquid is obtained after mixing to obtain a complex bacterial flora solution;
[0044] In step 2, the bamboo-charcoal composite material is prepared by utilizing a Wally beater, a defragmenter and a sheet former;
[0045] Step 3, put the bamboo-charcoal composite material into the composite flora solution and soak it, turn it over every 3-5h, and repeat it for 3 to 5 times;
[0046] Step 4, take out the bamboo-charcoal composite material that adsorbs the composite flora;
[0047] Step 5, put the bamboo-charcoal composite material adsorbing the composite flora into a vacuum drying oven at 30° C. to dry for 24-48 hours, that is, multifunctiona...
Embodiment 1
[0066] Example 1: Preparation process of multifunctional bioactive material 1
[0067] In the present invention, the multifunctional biologically active material 1 is composed of a complex flora and a novel degradable load carrier. The specific process is as follows:
[0068] ①Compound flora: bacteria T3, GYH, SY1 and byf-5, lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus sp. The slanted sides of the seed test tubes were respectively inoculated into the corresponding liquid medium, and cultured with shaking in a shaker at a temperature of 32°C. The inoculum was obtained after culturing for 5 days. The inoculum was inoculated into a fermenter containing an inorganic salt liquid medium for high-density culture, and the corresponding carbon source was continuously supplied in a fed-feed manner. The temperature, pH and dissolved oxygen concentration were adjusted by on-line monitoring. After culturing for 3 days, a large number of bacterial cells were obtained, which were enriched by cent...
Embodiment 2
[0072] Example 2: Multifunctional bioactive material 1 purification of malodorous waste gas
[0073] The multifunctional bioactive material 1 and its module 3 were prepared by the method described in Example 1, the obtained module 3 was loaded into a bioreactor, and the H-containing 2 S and methyl sulfide are mixed with waste gas, and water is sprayed for 10 minutes every 8 hours to ensure that the multifunctional bioactive material 1 is in a wet state. After 1 day of operation, for 50mg / m 3 H 2 S and 80mg / m 3 The removal effect of methyl sulfide was more than 85%, indicating that the complex flora in the active material had been successfully activated. After that, the device was treated with different concentrations of H 2 The mixed waste gas of S and methyl sulfide was investigated, and the results were as follows image 3 shown. The results show that the odor purification device filled with multifunctional bioactive material 1 is effective for 50-250 mg / m 3 H 2 S an...
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