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Electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery and non-aqueous secondary battery using the same

A non-aqueous secondary battery and electrode technology, which is applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, non-aqueous electrolyte storage batteries, etc. The effect of increasing the effective area and improving the cycle characteristics

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-13
HITACHI MAXELL ENERGY LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Such an expanded volume will cause a decrease in the cycle characteristics of the non-aqueous secondary battery. In addition, there will be a problem of decomposing the electrolyte due to the catalytic performance of tin itself.

Method used

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  • Electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery and non-aqueous secondary battery using the same
  • Electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery and non-aqueous secondary battery using the same
  • Electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery and non-aqueous secondary battery using the same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] Cut off a piece of electrolytic copper foil (manufactured by Furukawa Saichitsutofoil Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 10 μm and a size of 3 cm×5 cm, and put it in a 10% container heated to 40° C. In sulfuric acid, take it out after soaking for 4 minutes, and put it into a mixture of sodium hydroxide 5g / liter, sodium orthosilicate 20g / liter, sodium carbonate (anhydrous) 10g / liter and n-dodecyl trimethylamine chloride 1g / liter composition, heated to 60 ℃ degreasing bath, at 5A / dm 2 The current density, cathodic electrolytic degreasing for 1 minute.

[0058] After washing the copper foil with distilled water, use 47.5 parts by mass of dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 47.5 parts by mass of propylene glycol dimethyl ether and 5 parts by mass of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone as solvents, containing cyano The pigment ink of the dye is printed on the surface of the copper foil by inkjet printing, leaving such as figure 1 Graphics of the hexagonal shape shown. Thereafte...

example 2

[0061] After cleaning the electrolytic copper foil in the same manner as in Example 1, this copper foil was subjected to electrolytic plating in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a tin plating layer with a thickness of 5 μm. then press figure 2 In the pattern shown, 80% of the surface of the tin plating layer was covered with masking tape manufactured by Nitto Denko Co. ), dipped for 5 minutes, the tin coating of the uncovered part was peeled off, then after the same heat treatment and drying as in Example 1, it was cut into a circle with a diameter of 16 mm, as the negative electrode of the non-aqueous secondary battery. The area occupied by the active material layer of this electrode was 80% of the area of ​​the current collector.

Embodiment 3

[0063] A positive photoresist is coated on the electrolytic copper foil, and electrolytic plating is performed on the exposed copper foil. Except this, all the other press embodiment 1 similarly, make the figure 1 The pattern of the active material layer shown is a negative electrode for a non-aqueous secondary battery. The area occupied by the active material layer of this electrode was 65% of the area of ​​the current collector.

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Abstract

The object of invention is to provide an electrode containing an intermetallic compound capable of storing and desorbing Li repeatedly and composing a nonaqueous secondary battery which has high charge / discharge efficiency, a large discharge capacity and superior properties of a load and a cycle. An alloy material containing an intermetallic compound of metal that is alloyed with Li and metal that is not alloyed with Li, capable of repeatedly absorbing and desorbing Li, is formed on a collector made of a material that is not alloyed with Li, as a plurality of convex portions partitioned with gaps disposed thereamong, and an area the convex portions occupy on the collector is assumed to be 60 to 95% of the area of the collector.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an electrode for a non-aqueous secondary battery composed of an alloy containing a metal alloyed with lithium on a current collector, and a plurality of protrusions spaced apart from each other, and a non-aqueous secondary battery using the electrode as a negative electrode. Water secondary battery. Background technique [0002] In the past, the negative electrodes used in non-aqueous secondary batteries such as lithium rechargeable batteries used graphite-based electrodes using graphite-based materials as the negative electrode active material. Recently, in order to achieve high capacity, it has been proposed that a current collector composed of a material that does not alloy with lithium be formed of metals such as silicon, germanium, and tin that are alloyed with lithium, or alloys of the above metals. The thin film replaces the graphite-based electrode, that is, the so-called thin film electrode and attracts people...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/02H01M4/64H01M10/40H01M4/134H01M4/40H01M4/66H01M10/052H01M10/36
CPCH01M4/134H01M4/40H01M4/405H01M4/661H01M10/052Y02E60/122H01M4/38Y02E60/10
Inventor 杉山拓石泽喜代美上田笃司青山茂夫
Owner HITACHI MAXELL ENERGY LTD