Integrated digital calibration circuit and digital to analog converter (DAC)
A technology for digital-to-analog converters and calibration circuits, applied in the direction of digital-to-analog converters, analog/digital conversion calibration/testing, etc., can solve problems such as high cost, high complexity and cost, and expensive manufacturing technology
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example 1
[0073] Example 1: Calculating m and c coefficients to correct for gain and offset errors
[0074] Vref+=4.096v
[0075] Vref-=0v
[0076] DAC resolution, N=12
[0077] Therefore, the ideal LSB = 4.096-0 / 2 11 = 1mv
[0078] Step 100 => 102 => Voutzs = -10mv
[0079] Step 100×106 => Voutfs = 4.115v
[0080] New step: calculate LSB size = (Voutfs-Voutzs) / (2 11 -1)=(4.115-0.01) / 4095=1.002442mv
[0081] Calculate c / zs=-(Voutzs-Voutzsideal) / LSB size=-(-0.01-0) / LSB size=9.9756
[0082] Quantize c / zs to required resolution (12b) => 10
[0083] Calculate m=ideal output range / (Voutfs-Voutzs)=4.095 / (4.115-0.010)=0.997564
[0084] Quantize m to required level (12b) => 4086
example 2
[0085] Example 2: Calculating zs and fs coefficients to remove zero-scale and full-scale errors
[0086] We can extend Example 1 and use the same data to calculate new coefficients as follows:
[0087] set dfs=-(Voutfs-Voutfs-ideal) / LSB size=-(4.115v-4.096) / 1.002442mv=18.954=18.954LSB
[0088] Quantize dfs to 12b (LSB) level: dfs→19LSB
[0089] set fs = Voutfs / LSB size = 4.115 / 1.002442mv = 4104.97565
[0090] Quantize fs to 12b (LSB) level: fs→4105
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