Device and method for obtaining air from water

An air and decompression device technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, liquid degassing, etc., can solve the problems of bulky submarines and divers, and the limitation of underwater operation time of oxygen cylinder divers, so as to save costs and avoid dangers. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-07-19
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The present invention provides a device and method for obtaining air from water in order to solve the problem that existing submarines and divers are limited by heavy oxygen cylinders and divers' underwater operation time. The specific technical solution for solving this problem is as follows:

Method used

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  • Device and method for obtaining air from water
  • Device and method for obtaining air from water
  • Device and method for obtaining air from water

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: The device for obtaining air from water in this embodiment is composed of a decompression device 1, a gas collection and storage discharge device 2 and a valve control mechanism 3. The decompression device 1 can adopt N according to the amount of gas required, reducing the pressure. The pressure device 1 is connected with the gas collection, storage and discharge device 2 through the one-way valve 12 of the gas-water separation chamber, and the valve control mechanism 3 is arranged between the housing 22 and the decompression device 1 (see FIG. 2 ). The valve control mechanism 3 adopts an electromagnetic The valves are respectively connected with the one-way valve 11 of the water inlet and the one-way valve 12 of the air-water separation chamber, and the one-way valve 11 of the water inlet and the one-way valve 12 of the air-water separation chamber adopt a one-way stroke switch.

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0014] Specific embodiment two: the decompression device 1 of the present embodiment is composed of a power supply 5, a motor 6, a crank connecting rod runner mechanism 7, a connecting rod 8, a main reaction chamber 9, a piston 10 and a water inlet one-way valve 11, reducing Compression device 1 adopts four (see Fig. 2), and the output shaft of the motor 6 that is arranged on decompression device 1 top is connected with the input shaft of crank link runner mechanism 7, and the output shaft of crank link runner mechanism 7 It is connected with one end of the first connecting rod 8-1, the other end of the first connecting rod 8-1 is connected with one end of the second connecting rod 8-2, and the other end of the second connecting rod 8-2 is connected with the third connecting rod 8 The upper end of -3 is connected, the lower end of the third connecting rod 8-3 is connected with the piston 10 in the main reaction chamber 9, and the main reaction chamber 9 is at the bottom of the ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0015] Specific embodiment three: the gas collection and storage discharge device 2 of this embodiment (see figure 1 ) comprises baffle plate 13, one-way drain valve 14, gas-water separation chamber 15, intake one-way valve 16, gas purification chamber 17, gas storage chamber intake one-way valve 18, gas storage chamber 19, gas outlet valve 20 and The respirator 21 is provided with an air-water separation chamber 15 at the bottom of the gas collection, storage and discharge device 2, the bottom of the air-water separation chamber 15 is provided with a baffle plate 13 and a one-way drain valve 14, and the upper top of the air-water separation chamber 15 is provided with There is an air intake one-way valve 16, and a gas purification chamber 17 is arranged above the air intake one-way valve 16, and a polymer active material 23 is built in the gas purification chamber 17, and a gas storage chamber intake air is provided on the upper top of the gas purification chamber 17. One-way...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air acquisition device and method from water, which comprises the following parts: depression device 1, gas collection, storage and discharge device 2 and valve control structure 3, wherein the depression device 1 interconnects the gas collection, storage and discharge device 2 through gas-water separation unidirectional valve 12; the valve control structure 3 is set between the case 22 and depression device 1. The method comprises the following steps: first, adapting one sealing water depression device 1; second, proceeding the gas-water separation of evolved gas-water mixture through depression device 1; collecting the gas; third, purifying the collected gas; supplying the gas for operator. The invention saves heavy oxygen bottle, which doesn't limit the time for underwater operator and reduces the cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a device and method for obtaining air from water. Background technique [0002] At present, foreign research on obtaining oxygen from water mainly adopts artificial gills to obtain oxygen from water. This technology was invented in the 1960s and has a history of 30 years. In 1964, American W.L.Robb developed a method of obtaining oxygen from seawater by using artificial gills made of silicone rubber membranes. This membrane allows dissolved oxygen in seawater to pass through smoothly, while water cannot pass through. The inventor's purpose is to provide submarines with oxygen. In 1967, C V Paganell and others used a different hydrophobic porous membrane instead of silicone rubber to make artificial gills. They used this artificial gill device to extract dissolved oxygen from water for the baby to breathe. They believe that this device can make people watch fish in the Niagara River. In 1987, the American Membrane Te...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D19/00
Inventor 韩洪军薛梅
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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