Virtual straining method for load relaxing system computing
A systematic and mitigating technology, applied in the field of virtual strain calculation, which can solve problems such as the inability to directly obtain internal force conditions
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1: attached figure 1 It is a model of a load relaxation system with two cables. The initial cable length is 4m. The pulleys at nodes 1 and 2 are respectively connected with a weight of 25kN to obtain a constant tension of 25kN. The cross-sectional area of the cable is A=1cm 2 . Apply a load P=30kN at the middle node 3, and load it step by step, and the load increment is taken as 1kN.
[0039] Using the virtual strain method and taking different initial strain values, five sets of calculations were carried out, and the calculation results are shown in Table 1.
[0040] The displacement analysis value Y of the 3 nodes can be calculated by formula (2):
[0041] 4 Y = 25 2 - ( P 2 ) 2 ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Embodiment 2: to attach Figure 2a And attached Figure 2b The load mitigation system of the cable-net structure is shown. In this paper, the virtual strain method is used to solve the problem, and the results are compared with the calculated results of the dynamic relaxation method and the experimental results. The structure is a saddle-shaped hyperbolic parabolic cable net with a square plane, a diagonal span of 2m, and a sagittal height of 0.3m, as shown in Figure 2. All boundary nodes are pulleys and hang a weight of 20N; the diameter of the cable is Φ=1.2mm. A vertical load P is applied at the middle node O, and P is loaded in stages from 40N to 200N.
[0046] The virtual strain method proposed in this patent is adopted, and three groups of different initial strain values are selected for calculation.
[0047] attached image 3 The displacement calculated by virtual strain method for node O is compared with the experimental results and the results of dynamic...
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