Adaptive Power Control for Energy Harvesting

Abstract

Advances in the arts are disclosed with novel methods and circuit systems for controlling power in an energy harvesting system. Techniques and related systems for controlling power output of an energy harvesting device provide for monitoring at least one power parameter at a power source and monitoring at least one power parameter at a load such as a storage medium. The power source output is adjusted in order to optimize energy harvesting and / or storage based on real-time performance parameters.

Description

PRIORITY ENTITLEMENT[0001]This application is entitled to priority based on Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61 / 168,542 filed on Apr. 10, 2009, which is incorporated herein for all purposes by this reference. This application and the Provisional Patent Application have at least one common inventor.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]The invention relates to electronic systems for the more efficient utilization of energy resources. More particularly, the invention relates to power control methods, systems, and circuitry designed to facilitate the harvesting of useable power from variable power energy sources such as photovoltaic systems.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0003]Systems for harvesting energy from renewable resources have long been desired in the arts. One of the problems associated with engineering energy harvesting systems is the challenge of making maximum use of energy sources which may be intermittent in availability and / or intensity. Solar power, for example, typically relies on ...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0011]The invention has advantages including but not limited to providing one or more of the following features, improved intermittent-source, e.g., solar, energy harvesting, increased energy harvesting efficiency, and reduced costs. These and other advantages, features, and benefits of the invention can be understood by one of ordinary skill in the arts upon careful consideration of the detailed description of representative embodiments of the invention in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Problems solved by technology

One of the problems associated with engineering energy harvesting systems is the challenge of making maximum use of energy sources which may be intermittent in availability and / or intensity.

The sun does not always shine on the solar cells with equal intensity however, and such systems are required to operate at power levels that may vary depending on weather conditions, time of day, shadows from obstructions, and even shadows cast by birds passing overhead, causing solar cell power output to fluctuate.

Similar problems with output variability are experienced with other power sources such as wind, piezoelectric, regenerative braking, hydro power, wave power, and so forth.

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