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Hot-pressing apparatus

a technology of hot press and heat press, which is applied in the direction of heat treatment apparatus, manufacturing tools, shaping tools, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient cooling rate of small hardness of some parts in the workpiece, and gap formed between the workpiece and the die, so as to prevent the hardness of some parts and the cooling rate is sufficien

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-22
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The invention allows for faster cooling of a workpiece and ensures that certain parts of the workpiece are not too hard.

Problems solved by technology

However, since the pressed workpiece deforms because of spring back, uneven thickness thereof and the like, a gap is formed between the workpiece and the die during the quenching.
Consequently, a contact area between the surface of the workpiece and the forming surface of the die decreases during the quenching, which causes a problem that some parts in the workpiece are not cooled at a sufficient cooling rate (e.g. 30 [° C. / sec] and above), and hardness of some parts in the workpiece is smaller than a predetermined value.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0014]With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, described below is a hot-pressing apparatus 1 as an embodiment of a hot-pressing apparatus according to the present invention.

[0015]The hot-pressing apparatus 1 performs hot-press forming of a workpiece W.

[0016]The workpiece W is a steel plate to be pressed by the hot-pressing apparatus 1, and is heated to above a temperature at which an austenite structure appears by ohmic heating and the like.

[0017]For convenience, a top-bottom direction in FIG. 1 is defined as a top-bottom direction of the hot-pressing apparatus 1, and a right-left direction in FIG. 1 is defined as a right-left direction of the hot-pressing apparatus 1. In addition, this side in FIG. 1 is defined as a front side of the hot-pressing apparatus 1, and the far side in FIG. 1 is defined as a rear side of the hot-pressing apparatus 1, thereby a front-rear direction of the hot-pressing apparatus 1 being defined.

[0018]As shown in FIG. 1, the hot-pressing apparatus 1 includes a lower ...

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Abstract

Disclosed is a hot-pressing apparatus capable of quenching a workpiece at a sufficient cooling rate. The hot-pressing apparatus performs a hot-press forming of a workpiece using a lower die and an upper die, in which a cooling channel and a cooling channel, and a plurality of gas-introduction paths and a plurality of gas-introduction paths through which heat-conducting gas flows are provided in the lower die and the upper die. The plurality of gas-introduction paths penetrate through the dies. The hot-press forming is performed while the heat-conducting gas is supplied to the areas between the dies and the workpiece from the plurality of gas-introduction paths opening on the forming surfaces of the dies.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD[0001]The present invention relates to a hot-pressing apparatus which presses and cools a heated workpiece at the same time.BACKGROUND ART[0002]Conventionally, a hot-pressing apparatus is widely known which causes a die to press a workpiece, such as a steel plate, heated to above a temperature at which an austenite structure appears, and at the same time, quenches the workpiece by bring the die into contact with the workpiece.[0003]A technique on the hot-pressing apparatus is publicly known which enables the die to suitably cool the workpiece during the quenching by providing water channels through which cooling water to cool the die flows in the die (for example, see Patent Literature 1).[0004]However, since the pressed workpiece deforms because of spring back, uneven thickness thereof and the like, a gap is formed between the workpiece and the die during the quenching. Consequently, a contact area between the surface of the workpiece and the forming surface of the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): B21D37/16
CPCB21D37/16B21D22/208B21D22/21B21D24/16C21D7/13C21D1/673
Inventor ASANO, JUNJIKOMURA, KENJI
Owner TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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