The invention provides an adjusting device, method,
system and equipment for adjusting states of three red lines of an engine, and relates to the field of airworthiness
verification tests of the engine, the adjusting device comprises a swirler, the swirler is arranged in an air
inlet channel of the engine, and the swirler is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the engine. The swirler comprises a swirl guide vane which can rotate in the radial direction of the engine, so that the pre-swirl angle of the swirler is adjustable. According to the invention, the thrust of the engine is effectively reduced by controlling the rotation of the
rotational flow guide vane, adjusting the pre-rotation angle of the swirler and reducing the flow of the outer
culvert airflow of the engine, so that the engine is prevented from generating excessive thrust, and the thrust of the engine does not exceed the red line state too much when the rotating speed of the rotor reaches the red line state; the strength and the service life of key components such as an engine fan, a
gas compressor and a
turbine are ensured.