The invention provides a charging self-balancing battery without a protection plate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of batteries, the charging self-balancing battery comprises the following components:
lithium iron phosphate positive
electrode slurry,
graphite negative
electrode slurry and a
lithium ion battery electrolyte; the
lithium ion battery electrolyte comprises the following raw materials in percentage by
mass: 76-88% of an
organic solvent, 10-16% of lithium salt, 1.5-5% of a film-forming additive and 0.5-3% of a
redox shuttle agent, the
redox shuttle agent comprises one or a combination of more than two of a
phenanthroline complex of Fe, Ru, Ir and Ce and a derivative thereof, a
bipyridine complex of Fe, Ru, Ir and Ce and a derivative thereof,
thianthrene and a derivative thereof, a methoxybenzene compound, a dimethoxybenzene compound and a
phenothiazine derivative. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the series
battery pack is endowed with a charging self-balancing function without a protection plate, the
mass energy density and the volume
energy density of the
battery pack are improved, and the cost and potential safety hazards are reduced.