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Method for extracting released-gas of protected coal-bedding under unstabilized thin coal bedding set condition

A technology for gas extraction and protected layer, which is applied in gas discharge, underground mining, surface mining, etc., and can solve the problems of inability to realize pressure relief gas extraction in protected coal seams, and inability to completely protect the mining area.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-09-02
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the increase of mining depth, the gas pressure and content of coal seams gradually increase, and many protective layers of non-outburst coal seams are transformed into outburst coal seams. There are fewer and fewer stable main mining coal seams in the mining area that can be used as protective layers. By mining a layer of coal, it is often impossible to completely protect the mining area of ​​the protected coal seam, and it is impossible to realize the regional pressure relief gas drainage of the protected coal seam

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] The pressure relief gas drainage method of the protected coal seam under the condition of the unstable thin coal seam group of the present invention:

[0013] 1) According to the mining requirements, the production system and gas drainage system of the unstable coal seam shall be formed in advance.

[0014] 2) The design of the working face of the protective layer. The design of the working face of each protective layer should be able to meet the continuous pressure relief protection requirements of the protected layer and avoid unprotected areas on the working face of the protected layer; the working faces of each protective layer should be based on coal Sufficient stubble is left in the geological characteristics of the rock to avoid stress concentration.

[0015] During the mining process of the combined protective layer, the adjacent layer of the working face has a large amount of gas gushing out, so an effective gas drainage method must be adopted to ensure the saf...

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Abstract

A pressure-relief gas drainage method for protected coal seams under the condition of unstable thin coal seams. For mining areas without stable protective seams, a new protective layer is formed by mining the mineable areas of each unstable thin coal seam. The pressure relief gas drainage can effectively reduce the gas content and pressure of outburst coal seams, transform high gas outburst coal seams into low gas outburst non-outburst coal seams, eliminate the risk of coal seam outburst, and realize safe, rapid excavation and efficient recovery of coal and gas outburst coal seams . The roadway in the working face of the outburst coal seam adopts comprehensive mechanized continuous excavation, and the speed of the roadway excavation can be increased from the original 60m / month to more than 200m / month; The gas concentration at the corner of the surface can be controlled below 0.8%, and the gas concentration of the return air flow can be controlled below 0.5%, which has wide practicability in this field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pressure-relief gas drainage method for a protected coal seam under the condition of an unstable thin coal seam group, and is especially suitable for the mining of an unstable thin coal seam group above the protected coal seam. Background technique [0002] The protective layer mining technology has been proved to be the most effective and reliable measure to prevent and control coal and gas outbursts. It has been applied in many mining areas such as Huainan, Huaibei, Songzao, Tianfu, Yangquan and Shenyang, and has achieved good outburst prevention effects. . However, with the increase of mining depth, the gas pressure and content of coal seams gradually increase, and many protective layers of non-outburst coal seams are transformed into outburst coal seams. There are fewer and fewer stable main mining coal seams in the mining area that can be used as protective layers. By mining a layer of coal, it is often impossible to co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21F7/00E21C41/16
Inventor 程远平沐俊卫王海锋周宗勇陈刚吴祥
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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