Edible insect oil and production method and use thereof

A production method and insect oil technology, applied in the direction of edible oil/fat, fat oil/fat production, application, etc., can solve the problem of no report on the production method of edible insect oil, and achieve the promotion of industrial production of edible insect breeding technology, expansion of types and Its added value and the effect of extending shelf life

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-02-06
西安市轻工业研究所
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For the production method and application of edible in

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036]Embodiment 1: take the edible insect of black grasshopper cicada, locust as example, when this raw material mainly depends on the occurrence of this pest in nature, catch and buy at the place of occurrence, such as Shaanxi province Guanzhong area can buy cicada pupae and locust in large quantities every year in July-August . Raw material collection plan: organize a purchase network in the place where the pest occurs, train purchasers, and equip each purchase point with processing equipment and storage equipment. According to the amount of occurrence in the year, the purchase price is determined in real time, and the quality of the purchase is strictly inspected and controlled. Raw material pretreatment process: site acceptance - cleaning - immersion in water at any temperature between 50°C and 100°C (such as 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100°C) for 1 ~10 minutes, carry out enzyme curing treatment-sprinkle the amount of salt that is 2% (~10% (any content in the...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2: Take Tenebrio molitor (also known as Chinese shrimp) as an example, the edible insects are produced and cultivated in an industrialized manner. After nearly ten years of breeding, a relatively ideal Chinese shrimp group has been screened out. Its species The quality standard is: the number of insects per 100 grams is less than 600 (the number of insects per 100 grams of common insects is more than 700), strong activity, good disease resistance, strong feed adaptability, low cost, and 150--380 times the reproduction rate , No degradation within 5 generations. In industrialized breeding, production breeding and breeding farms are set up, and the species used for production are replaced every 3 generations of breeding to ensure the quality of breeding products. In the breeding, the EM (compound microorganism) and lactic acid bacteria fermentation technology in the research results of animal husbandry are used to produce straw fermented feed, and the tradition...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Implementation 3: Take tussah and silkworm as examples of edible insects, train farmers and collective sericulture, and collect them after pretreatment according to requirements. Silkworm chrysalis after silk reeling contains industrial alkali and pupa odor, which can be directly used for food processing and affect product quality. Therefore, tussah silkworms and silkworms are used as raw materials for food, and cocoons should be cut to obtain live pupae in cooperation with sericulture production. The output of live tussah silkworm chrysalis is relatively large, and some provinces have more than 300 tons of raw materials every year. It is more convenient to take live pupae and freeze them directly. After the tussah silkworm and silkworm are reeled, the cocoons are cut to get live pupae, and the live pupae are directly frozen and stored for later use. In the same way, after screening, immerse in water at 50°C to 100°C for 1 minute to 10 minutes to solidify, and then in...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an edible insect oil, in particular to the insect which mainly takes the edible insect such as a cicada, a shrimp, a grasshopper, a silkworm and so on as the representation. The exploited products on the current market at home and abroad mainly include special animal feed and edible insect table dishes, as well as definite masses of insect material used as pet feed. The manufacturing method and the application of the edible insect oil are not reported at home and abroad. The present invention provides the edible insect oil and the manufacturing method and the application of edible insect oil, and achieves the industrialized and large-scale production. The technology is to cultivate in the industrialization way, purchase, filter, exclude sundries, expel toxin, and dip and make a solidify processing in hot water, as well as freeze, dry, crush, make the supercritical carbon dioxide extraction in the vacuum and so on working procedures, thereby getting edible insect health oil products. The present invention has the advantages that the extraction yield of edible insect oil can reach 30 percent, and the production can be used for special-functional health edible insect oil as well as functional food, leechdom and cosmetics additive.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an edible insect oil, a production method and an application (purpose) of the edible insect oil. Insects mainly represented by edible insects such as cicadas, Tenebrio molitors, locusts and silkworm chrysalis. 2. Background technology [0002] At present, the research direction of the development of insect resources at home and abroad is mainly to seek low-cost farming and industrial production of insects; to study functional substances in insects that have development potential. The products that have been developed in the domestic and foreign markets mainly include special animal feed and edible insect table dishes. A certain amount of insect raw materials are exported to Western Europe, South Korea and Japan every year for pet feed, mainly Tenebrio molitor, cicada and silkworm chrysalis. All there is no report for the production method and application of edible insect oil both at home and abroad. According to modern sci...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C11B1/10A23D9/02
Inventor 陈荣陈彤
Owner 西安市轻工业研究所
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