Interpolator based on single chip microcomputer

A single-chip module and interpolation technology, applied in the direction of electrical program control, digital control, etc., can solve the problem that the high-precision trajectory control technology of CNC machine tools cannot be greatly improved, the speed fluctuation of the motion control axis is too large, and the use of tools and machine tools is reduced. Longevity and other issues, to achieve the effect of simple structure, wide application range and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2011-07-27
SHANGHAI WEIHONG ELECTRONICS TECH +1
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The result of ignoring the uniformity index of the composite speed is that the speed fluctuation of the motion control axis is too large, which will cause excessive vibration and noise in the processing process, reduce the service life of the tool and the machine tool, and also make the high speed of the CNC machine tool Precision trajectory control technology cannot be greatly improved

Method used

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  • Interpolator based on single chip microcomputer
  • Interpolator based on single chip microcomputer
  • Interpolator based on single chip microcomputer

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

[0023] At first, for the convenience of illustrating the specific implementation process of the present invention, we first introduce the following concepts:

[0024] Interpolation control cycle: the time required for an interpolation data to be converted into a set of negative pulse output.

[0025] Interpolation data: determine the number of negative pulses generated in one control cycle, and the output is controlled by the host computer.

[0026] Interpolation output pulse width: the negative pulse width of the interpolator output.

[0027] Interpolation clock: The period of the interpolation clock is the time required to complete an interpolation, which can be provided by the host computer.

[0028] Interpolation times in one control cycle...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an interpolator based on a single chip microcomputer, which comprises a single chip microcomputer module connected with a host computer, a pulse output circuit, a clock circuit and a reset circuit, wherein the pulse output circuit connected with the single chip microcomputer module receives pulse signals sent by the single chip microcomputer module, the clock circuit connected with the single chip microcomputer module provides work clock for the single chip microcomputer module, the reset circuit connected with the single chip microcomputer module controls the single chip microcomputer module to reset, and an interpolation software program is arranged in the single chip microcomputer module. The invention uses a common single chip microcomputer and some simple peripheral circuits to form the whole interpolator. The single chip microcomputer is used for reading interpolation commands sent by the host computer, and interpolation software in the single chip microcomputer is used for realizing interpolation calculation and outputting the calculation results through the IO port of the single chip microcomputer. The interpolator carries out interrupt response oninterpolation data and interpolation clock provided by the host computer and ensures the interpolation precision of the interpolator. The interpolator also introduces a corresponding digital filter to greatly enhance the evenness index of resultant velocity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of numerically controlled machine tool systems, in particular to the technical field of motion control of the numerically controlled machine tool system, in particular to an interpolator based on a single-chip microcomputer in the motion control system of the numerically controlled machine tool. Background technique [0002] CNC machine tools are important basic equipment for realizing advanced manufacturing technology, and it is related to the strategic position of national development. Accelerating the development of domestic high-precision CNC machine tools with strong competitiveness has become an important task for the research and development departments and manufacturers of CNC machine tools in my country. In order to accomplish this task, several key technologies must be overcome, the most critical of which is the high-precision trajectory control technology of CNC machine tools. [0003] In the motion contro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/414
Inventor 汪定军宋秀龙汤同奎
Owner SHANGHAI WEIHONG ELECTRONICS TECH
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