Hollow fiber membrane module, process for manufacturing the same, hollow fiber membrane module assembly and method of purifying suspended water with use thereof
A fiber membrane and module technology, which is applied in the field of external pressure hollow fiber membrane modules, can solve the problems of uneven air or water supply, complex assembly operations, and difficulty in supplying raw water to the outer periphery of the membrane bundle, etc., so as to improve the effective utilization rate. , The effect of excellent discharge and low energy consumption
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Embodiment 4 and comparative example 3
[0197] The present invention will be described below through experimental examples, examples and comparative examples. In addition, in the comparison of the performance of the hollow fiber membrane module assembly used in the past, a multi-series evaluation device was used for comparison, in which the raw material water supply pump and the backwash water supply pump were independent, and the raw material water tank, permeation water tank (also used as the backwash water tank) Washing sink) is universal. In addition, this evaluation device can control each series of raw water supply pumps with inverters, and can monitor power consumption. In addition, except for Example 4 and Comparative Example 3, river surface water was used as raw material water. (Evaluation of Example 4 and Comparative Example 3 using a closed system using a model liquid)
[0198] Turbidity and TOC in raw water were measured by the following methods.
[0199] Turbidity: The measuring device used UV-160A ...
experiment example 1
[0202] First, experiments were performed on the appropriate hole diameter, hole position, and number of raw material water introduction holes. Prepare a polyvinyl chloride pipe 72 having a nominal diameter of 20 mm (outer diameter 26 mm, approximate inner diameter 20 mm) shown in JIS K6742, such as Figure 13 As shown in (1), six circular holes 73 of 5 mm are arranged at intervals of 10 mm on the side, an end cap 71 is installed on one side of the polyvinyl chloride pipe 72, and a T-shaped joint 74 is installed on the other side. Prepare such test parts. A pressure gauge is installed on a right-angle branch of the T-shaped joint, and a joint is installed on the other branch so as to be able to supply water or compressed air (substances with such a configuration are collectively referred to as supply pipes below). Using this supply pipe, 27 [L / min] of water was supplied under atmospheric pressure, and the drainage from each hole was uniform. At this time, in order to supply 2...
experiment example 2
[0204] In addition to the circular holes of 5.5mm, 6.0mm, 6.5mm, and 7.0mm at intervals of 15mm on the side, prepare the same as Experimental Example 1. Figure 13 A polyvinyl chloride pipe with a nominal diameter of 20 mm as shown in (2) was used as a supply pipe. Next, 27 [L / min] of water was supplied under atmospheric pressure, and the drainage from each hole was uniform. At this time, in order to supply 27 [L / min] of water, the water supply pressure indicated by the manometer needs to be 17 [KPa]. Then using the same supply pipe, under water about 30cm at 1.2[Nm 3 / Hr] to supply compressed air with a pressure of 200 [KPa], and the air is evenly discharged from each hole.
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