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Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A compound fertilizer and organic technology, which is applied in the field of special organic and inorganic compound fertilizers for peppers and its preparation, can solve the problems of not having the function of disease prevention and not being able to provide organic nutrients for peppers, so as to reduce the number of times of spraying, improve the effect of disease prevention, and save energy. The effect of labor costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-27
新疆西域田园肥业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is that it cannot provide organic nutrients to peppers, and the other is that it does not have the function of disease prevention
[0004] At present, there is no report on the special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for capsicum with the ability to prevent and control soil-borne diseases

Method used

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  • Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] (1) Preparation of decomposed organic matter:

[0059] Fully mix 78 parts of edible fungus dregs, 20 parts of soybean meal and 2 parts of microbial fermentation agent. Adjust the moisture content of the mixture to be 62%, C / N to be 27, and pH to be 7.1.

[0060] Pile the above mixture into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.5 meters, punch holes from the top down, with 10 holes per square meter, cover with a plastic film, and carry out aerobic fermentation. Start timing when the temperature of the pile rises to 50°C, ferment for 7 days, turn over the pile, and ferment for another 7 days. After that, turn the pile once every 7 days, ferment for 35 days in total, and the fermentation process is completed. Dry the moisture content of the above-mentioned fermented organic matter to 35%, and set aside.

[0061] (2) Preparation of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for capsicum:

[0062]Take 0.05 parts of carbendazim and 2 parts of aldicarb and add them to 5...

Embodiment 2

[0065] (1) Preparation of decomposed organic matter:

[0066] Fully mix 84 parts of edible fungus dregs, 15 parts of soybean meal and 1 part of microbial fermentation agent. Adjust the moisture content of the mixture to be 58%, C / N to be 25, and pH 7.5.

[0067] Pile the above-mentioned mixed materials into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.8 meters, punch holes from the top down, the number of holes per square meter is 15, cover with a plastic film, and carry out aerobic fermentation. Start timing when the temperature of the pile rises to 50°C, ferment for 5 days, turn over the pile, and ferment for another 5 days. After that, turn the pile once every 5 days, ferment for 30 days in total, and the fermentation process is completed. Dry the moisture content of the above-mentioned fermented organic matter to 30%, and set aside.

[0068] (2) Preparation of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for capsicum:

[0069] Add 0.1 part of carbendazim and 3 parts of aldic...

Embodiment 3

[0071] Embodiment 3: (1) The preparation of decomposed organic matter is the same as that in Embodiment 1.

[0072] (2) Preparation of special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for capsicum:

[0073] Add 0.08 parts of carbendazim and 2.5 parts of aldicarb to 60 parts of organic matter prepared in step (1), and mix evenly. Mix the mixture with 13 parts of urea crushed through an 80-mesh sieve, 6 parts of diammonium phosphate, 17 parts of potassium sulfate, 1 part of zinc sulfate, and 0.3 part of borax, and then granulate them with discs to obtain the product.

[0074] The fertilizer in this embodiment is suitable for diseases and soil with moderate soil nutrient content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The soil-borne disease-preventing pepper organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is produced by using a mature organic matter, an inorganic chemical and a pesticide as raw materials, wherein the mature organic matter is prepared by piling 75 to 85 parts of edible fungus dregs, 15 to 20 parts of cake dregs, and microbial fermentation bacterial inoculant and EM compound inoculant 1-2 for fermentation, and drying the mixture till the water content is 30 to 35 weight percent. The peppercompound fertilizer has the advantages of combining organic and inorganic materials as well as disease prevention and nutrient regulation, improving soil fertility, reducing application times and saving labor cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for capsicum and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of fertilizer production. Background technique [0002] Capsicum is a crop susceptible to soil-borne diseases. In recent years, with the increase of planting density and multiple cropping index, the imbalance of soil nutrients has caused serious soil-borne diseases such as capsicum root rot, bacterial wilt, and root-knot nematode. And most of these diseases occur in seedling infection. The usual prevention and treatment method is to take medicine when the onset occurs, but it is too late. On the one hand, the occurrence of pepper diseases is related to the accumulation of pathogens in the soil, on the other hand, it is also related to unreasonable fertilization, imbalance of soil nutrients, unhealthy plant growth, and poor disease resistance. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt a combination of disea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02C05G3/60
Inventor 姜兴民李涛张诚孙应胜李大刚
Owner 新疆西域田园肥业科技有限公司
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