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Forecasting-early warning and emergency control method for moving chemical risk source

A technology of emergency control and risk source, applied in the direction of comprehensive factory control, comprehensive factory control, electrical program control, etc., can solve the problems of forecasting, early warning and control of unmovable risk sources

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-30
中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, if the calculation area is divided into 100×100 grids, there are thousands of situations that need to be calculated, and the calculation of the predicted out-diffusion of the time flow field in each situation usually takes a few minutes, so it is necessary to calculate the protection of mobile risk sources The distribution of target hazards takes more than 10 days, while the time for flow field forecasting is usually within 3 days. Obviously, existing technologies cannot predict, warn and control mobile risk sources

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0030] Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific implementations.

[0031] The specific operation steps of a method for controlling mobile chemical risk sources of protection targets according to the present invention are as follows:

[0032] Step 1. Determine the type and quantity of the material of the mobile risk source and the geographic coordinates of the protection target.

[0033] Step 2: Obtain the wind field and turbulence forecast results in the target risk simulation range. The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Apply the global-scale background field T213 as the initial field of MM5, call the GIS data in the area where the protection target is located as the boundary condition, and predict the protection target in the next tens of hours through multi-layer grid nesting and rolling parallel calculation Meteorological field in the area, including wind field, turbulence, temperature ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forecasting-early warning and emergency control method for a moving chemical risk source, belonging to the field of hazard control. The method comprises the following steps: (1) determining the variety and amount of the materials of the moving risk source and the geographic coordinates of a protected object; (2) obtaining the wind field of an object risk simulation range and the forecasting results of the turbulent flow rate; (3) obtaining the space-time distribution of the endangering degree on the protected object; (4) obtaining a forecast-early warning and control scheme of the moving chemical risk source based on a GIS platform; and (5) releasing in real time and on line. The forecasting-early warning and emergency control method can obtain the space-time distribution of the endangering degree of the moving chemical risk source on the protected target in a short time and releases the space-time distribution in real time and on line.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a dangerous source control method, in particular to a mobile chemical risk source prediction, early warning and emergency control method, belonging to the field of dangerous source control. Background technique [0002] Tens of thousands of tons of toxic and hazardous chemicals are produced, stored and transported every day in all countries in the world, and chemical accidents occur from time to time. A large part of these chemical accidents came from the transportation of toxic and hazardous chemicals. For example, on March 29, 2005, a major chemical accident involving liquid chlorine leakage occurred on the Huai'an section of the Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, resulting in 31 deaths, 436 poisoning and hospitalization, and 10,500 people. In the emergency evacuation, a large number of poultry and livestock died, and the direct property loss was more than 29 million yuan. In addition to the regular transportation of toxic and hazardou...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B19/418
CPCY02P90/02
Inventor 呙畅黄顺祥周学志刘峰王宁梁涛张裕祥
Owner 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院