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A mobile chemical risk source prediction, early warning and emergency control method

An emergency control and risk source technology, applied in the direction of comprehensive factory control, comprehensive factory control, electrical program control, etc., can solve problems such as prediction, early warning and control of immobile risk sources.

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-21
中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, if the calculation area is divided into 100×100 grids, there are thousands of situations that need to be calculated, and the calculation of the predicted out-diffusion of the time flow field in each situation usually takes a few minutes, so it is necessary to calculate the protection of mobile risk sources The distribution of target hazards takes more than 10 days, while the time for flow field forecasting is usually within 3 days. Obviously, existing technologies cannot predict, warn and control mobile risk sources

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0030] According to the above technical solutions, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments.

[0031] The specific operation steps of a control method for a mobile chemical risk source of a protection target according to the present invention are as follows:

[0032] Step 1. Determine the material type and quantity of the mobile risk source and the geographic coordinates of the protection target.

[0033] Step 2. Obtain the forecast results of wind field and turbulence in the target risk simulation range. The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: Apply the global-scale background field T213 as the initial field of MM5, call the GIS data in the area where the protection target is located as the boundary condition, and use multi-layer grid nesting and rolling parallel calculation to predict the protection target in the next tens of hours Meteorological field in the area, including wind field, turbulence, temperatur...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forecasting-early warning and emergency control method for a moving chemical risk source, belonging to the field of hazard control. The method comprises the following steps: (1) determining the variety and amount of the materials of the moving risk source and the geographic coordinates of a protected object; (2) obtaining the wind field of an object risk simulation range and the forecasting results of the turbulent flow rate; (3) obtaining the space-time distribution of the endangering degree on the protected object; (4) obtaining a forecast-early warning and control scheme of the moving chemical risk source based on a GIS platform; and (5) releasing in real time and on line. The forecasting-early warning and emergency control method can obtain the space-time distribution of the endangering degree of the moving chemical risk source on the protected target in a short time and releases the space-time distribution in real time and on line.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hazard source control method, in particular to a mobile chemical risk source prediction, early warning and emergency control method, belonging to the field of hazard source control. Background technique [0002] Tens of thousands of tons of toxic and harmful chemicals are produced, stored and transported every day in countries all over the world, and chemical accidents occur from time to time. A large part of these chemical accidents comes from the transportation of toxic and harmful chemicals. For example, on March 29, 2005, a major chemical accident involving liquid chlorine leakage occurred on the Huaian section of the Beijing-Shanghai Expressway, resulting in 31 deaths, 436 people were poisoned and hospitalized, and 10,500 people Emergency evacuation resulted in the death of a large number of poultry and livestock, and the direct property loss was more than 29 million yuan. In addition to accidents in the routine transpo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B19/418
CPCY02P90/02
Inventor 呙畅黄顺祥周学志刘峰王宁梁涛张裕祥
Owner 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院