Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material and preparation method thereof

An aluminum alloy material and heat-resistant technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum alloy materials with microalloying elements and rare earth elements and their preparation, can solve the problems of reducing the quasi-solid temperature range of the alloy, poor quality, and large hot cracking tendency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-18
GUIZHOU HUAKE ALUMINUM MATERIAL ENG TECH RES
View PDF4 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0025] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the existing problems in the field of high-strength aluminum alloys, such as extensive melt treatment process, poor quality, large thermal cracking tendency, poor casting performance, low product yield, low high-temperature strength, waste materials and slag recycling. For technical problems such as poor usability, under the guidance of high-quality melt, solid solution and phase diagram theory, by optimizing the formula of main alloy elements Cu, Mn and rare earth elements, the temperature range of the quasi-solid phase of the alloy is reduced, and the hot cracking tendency during casting and the high temperature of the product are solved. The general problem of low strength (including instantaneous strength and durable strength); optimize the low-cost multi-element microalloying element formula to create material basic conditions for the cultivation and fine-graining of high-temperature phases and strengthening phases in solid solutions; and optimize Melting and heat treatment technology to realize sufficient cultivation of high-temperature phase and strengthening phase in solid solution and full play of fine-graining effect

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material and preparation method thereof
  • Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material and preparation method thereof
  • Ni-RE high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0107] Example 1: Cu-1.0%, characteristic microalloying element-Ni, basic microalloying rare earth element-La

[0108] (1) Weigh the various alloying elements required according to the ingredient calculation table, as follows.

[0109]

[0110] (2) Add an appropriate amount of aluminum ingots to the melting furnace, heat it to melt it completely and keep it warm at 700-800°C; in order to prevent the melt from inhaling too much air, the melting process should be as short as possible in a closed environment Finish.

[0111] (3) Then add Al-Mn, Al-Ti, Al-Ni, Al-Zr intermediate alloy or mixed metal additives (including salt compounds) according to the formula ratio, and then add Cu pure metal and Al-Cd intermediate Alloy or mixed metal additives, then add B and rare earth element La, and stir evenly.

[0112] Mixed metal additives refer to cake-shaped or massive non-sintered powder metallurgy products for adding and adjusting alloy components, including manganese, copper, zir...

Embodiment 2

[0118] Example 2: Cu-4.2%, characteristic microalloying element-Ni, basic microalloying rare earth element-La, Ce mixed rare earth

[0119](1) Weigh the various alloying elements required according to the ingredient calculation table, as follows.

[0120]

[0121] (2) Add an appropriate amount of aluminum ingots to the melting furnace, heat it to melt it completely and keep it warm at 700-800°C; in order to prevent the melt from inhaling too much air, the melting process should be as short as possible in a closed environment Finish.

[0122] (3) Add Al-Mn, Al-Ti, Al-Ni, Al-Zr master alloys or mixed metal additives (including salt compounds) according to the formula ratio, and then add Cu pure metal and Al-Cd intermediate Alloy or mixed metal additives, then add B and rare earth elements La, Ce and mixed rare earth, and stir evenly.

[0123] Mixed metal additives refer to cake-shaped or massive non-sintered powder metallurgy products for adding and adjusting alloy componen...

Embodiment 3

[0129] Example 3: Cu-6.01%, characteristic microalloying element-Ni, basic microalloying rare earth element-La, Ce, Pr mixed rare earth

[0130] (1) Weigh the various alloying elements required according to the ingredient calculation table, as follows.

[0131]

[0132]

[0133] (2) Add an appropriate amount of aluminum ingots to the melting furnace, heat it to melt it completely and keep it warm at 700-800°C; in order to prevent the melt from inhaling too much air, the melting process should be as short as possible in a closed environment Finish.

[0134] (3) Add Al-Mn, Al-Ti, Al-Ni, Al-Zr master alloys or mixed metal additives (including salt compounds) according to the formula ratio, and then add Cu pure metal and Al-Cd intermediate Alloy or mixed metal additives, then add B and rare earth elements La, Ce, Pr mixed rare earth, and stir evenly.

[0135] Mixed metal additives refer to cake-shaped or massive non-sintered powder metallurgy products for adding and adjust...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
tensile strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material and a preparation method thereof. The alloy material comprises the components in percentage by weight: 1.0-10.0% of Cu, 0.05-1.5% of Mn, 0.01-0.5% of Cd, 0.01-0.5% of Ti, 0.01-0.2% of B, 0.01-1.0% of Zr, 0.01-2.3% of Ni, 0.05-5% of RE and the balance of Al. By adopting high-quality melt and solid solution and phase diagram principle as guide and preferably choosing alloy main elements Cu, Mn and RE formula, the invention reduces alloy standard solid phase temperature range and solves the problems of large hot crack tendency, low high-temperature strength of products and the like in casting; in addition, by preferably choosing low-cost multielement microalloying element formula, the invention creates material condition for culturing and grain refining of medium-high and strengthening phases of the solid solution; and moreover, by optimizing the melting and heating processing technology, the invention realize sufficient culturing and full play of grain refining of the medium-high and strengthening phases of the solid solution so as to finally prepare the high-strength heat-resistance aluminum alloy material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aluminum alloy material and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an aluminum alloy material containing microalloying elements and rare earth elements and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aluminum alloy is a relatively young metal material, which only began to be used industrially in the early 20th century. During World War II, aluminum was mainly used in the manufacture of military aircraft. After the war, due to the sharp decrease in the demand for aluminum in the military industry, the aluminum industry began to develop civilian aluminum alloys, expanding its application scope from the aviation industry to the construction industry, container packaging industry, transportation industry, electric power and electronics industry, Various sectors of the national economy such as machinery manufacturing and petrochemicals are applied to people's daily lives. At present, aluminum is used in ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/00C22C21/12C22C1/02C22C1/03C22C1/06C22F1/04C22F1/057
CPCC22F1/057C22C1/06C22C1/03C22C21/12C22C1/026C22C21/00
Inventor 门三泉陈新孟张中可车云胥光酉李祥
Owner GUIZHOU HUAKE ALUMINUM MATERIAL ENG TECH RES
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap