The invention relates to an oil gas recovery device, comprising an anti-exposure centrifugal fan, a cold box, a refrigeration unit, a liquid storage tank, a liquid return pump, an oil storage tank, a first adsorption tank, a second adsorption tank, a vacuum pump, a nitrogen making unit, and Including the PLC automatic control system; the oil and gas are first transported into the cold box by the anti-exposure centrifugal fan, and the liquid oil condensed by the pre-cooling part, the first-level condensing part and the second-level condensing part of the cold box is sent to the liquid storage tank, and then returned to the storage tank. The liquid pump is sent to the oil storage tank for recovery; the oil and gas from the secondary condensing part are sent to the first adsorption tank after the heat is raised by the pre-cooling part, and the first adsorption tank and the second adsorption tank are cycled for adsorption and desorption. When the first adsorption tank or the second adsorption tank enters the desorption stage, the vacuum pump is turned on, and when the vacuum degree of the adsorption tank reaches the set value, the hot nitrogen gas is turned on to desorb the oil and gas with the hot nitrogen gas. By utilizing the advantages of the condensation method and the adsorption method to optimize the combination, the purpose of reducing energy consumption and eliminating potential safety hazards is achieved.