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Production method for transformation induced plasticity steels by hot rolling

A technology of phase transformation induced plasticity and production method, which is applied in the production field of hot rolled phase transformation induced plasticity steel, can solve the problems of low coiling temperature and high cooling rate, achieve the effect of high volume fraction of retained austenite and simplify the process flow

Active Publication Date: 2012-05-30
武汉钢铁有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After the dynamic phase transformation, the cooling rate is higher and the crimping temperature is lower. The existing domestic hot rolling production equipment is difficult to meet its requirements; and the patent 200610039706.2 "Method for manufacturing hot-rolled strip with multi-phase structure" Its cooling is staged and the crimping temperature is also lower

Method used

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  • Production method for transformation induced plasticity steels by hot rolling
  • Production method for transformation induced plasticity steels by hot rolling
  • Production method for transformation induced plasticity steels by hot rolling

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The chemical composition of raw steel is: 0.2%C, 1.67%Mn, 0.10%Si, 1.45%Al, 0.17%Mo, 0.02%Nb, and the balance is Fe. Heat a slab with a thickness of 230mm to 1300°C in the furnace and hold it for 160min, then cool it to 1180°C at a speed of 15°C / s for 5 passes of rough rolling. After rough rolling, the slab temperature is 1050°C and the thickness is 50mm. Then, cooling to 970°C at a speed of 10°C / s for 7 passes of finish rolling, the interval between each pass is less than 3 seconds, the deformation of each pass is 10%-50%, and the total deformation of finish rolling is 90%, the temperature after finish rolling is 900°C. Subsequently, it was curled at 20°C / s to 600°C and air-cooled to room temperature, and the obtained tissue was as follows: figure 2 shown. image 3 is the SEM photo of the steel, Figure 4 is the X-ray diffraction pattern of the steel. After calculation, the volume fraction of retained austenite in the structure at this time is 8.9%. Tensile test...

Embodiment 2

[0022] The chemical composition of raw steel is the same as in Example 1. Heat a slab with a thickness of 230mm to 1250°C in the furnace and hold it for 180min, then cool it to 1150°C at a speed of 10°C / s for 5 passes of rough rolling. After rough rolling, the temperature of the slab is 1000°C and the thickness is 50mm. Then, cooling to 950°C at a speed of 20°C / s for 7 passes of finish rolling, the interval between each pass is less than 3 seconds, the total deformation of finish rolling is 95%, and the temperature after finish rolling is 850°C. Subsequently, it was curled at 20°C / s to 620°C and air-cooled to room temperature, and the obtained tissue was as follows: Figure 5 shown. X-ray measurement shows that the volume fraction of retained austenite in the structure is 9.2%.

Embodiment 3

[0024] The chemical composition of the raw steel is: 0.18% C, 1.50% Mn, 0.10% Si, 1.67% Al, and the balance is Fe. Heat the slab with a thickness of 230mm to 1200°C for 180min, then lower it to 1150°C at a speed of 10°C / s for rough rolling, the deformation of each rough rolling pass is 20%-50%, and the total deformation is 80% , the temperature after rough rolling is 980°C; and then cooling to 920°C at 15°C / s for 7 passes of finish rolling, the interval between each pass is less than 2 seconds, the total deformation of finish rolling is 90%, and the temperature after finish rolling is 820°C; then cooling at 20°C / s to 650°C for crimping and air cooling to room temperature, its organization is as follows Image 6 shown. At this time, the volume fraction of retained austenite in the steel is 8.5%.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for transformation induced plasticity steels by hot rolling, which comprises the following steps: heating steels in a furnace to 1200 DEG C-1300 DEG C and insulating for 60min-180min to fully austenitizing the steels and ensure complete solid solution of the alloying elements of the steels; after tapping, cooling at a speed of 10 DEG C / s-20 DEG C / s to the austenite recrystallization temperature of 1050 DEG C-1200 DEG C and carrying out rough rolling for 3-5 times, wherein the reduction per pass is controlled at 20%-40%, and the total reduction of all passes is 60% -80%; after rough rolling is finished, cooling at a speed of 5 DEG C / s-20 DEG C / s to 970 DEG C-820 DEG C, i.e. carrying out finish rolling on 5-7 passes in the temperature interval ofA3-Ar3, wherein the interval time of passes is less than 3 seconds, the deformation per pass is 10%-50%, the total reduction of all passes is 80%-95%, and the austenite generates deformation and induces the transformation of the ferrite by the accumulation of accumulated deformation of each pass in finish rolling; and after finish rolling, immediately carrying out laminar cooling or cooling at the speed of 5 DEG C / s-30 DEG C / s to 500 DEG C-650 DEG C for crimping, and finally cooling to room temperature in the air.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of special steel in the field of metallurgy, in particular to a production method of hot-rolled phase transformation induced plasticity steel. Background technique [0002] TRIP steel (phase change induced plasticity steel, the same below) has high strength and good plasticity. It can be used as automobile steel plate to reduce the weight of the car body and reduce fuel consumption. At the same time, it has strong energy absorption and can resist plastic deformation during impact. Significantly improve the safety of the car. Therefore, in recent years, all countries in the world have increased the research and development of TRIP steel. The structure of TRIP steel is mainly composed of ferrite, bainite, retained austenite and a small amount of martensite. Due to the heterogeneity of TRIP steel structure and the control accuracy of cold rolling process, TRIP steel is mainly produced by cold rolling process ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21D8/00
Inventor 方芳尹云洋陈宇刘永前刘浩
Owner 武汉钢铁有限公司