Method for obtaining cinatrins C3 and C1
A C1-C3, C1-C20 technology, applied in the field of obtaining Cinathelin C3 and C1, can solve the problem of expensive
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Embodiment 1
[0176] Preparation of methylrac-(S)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-oxopentadecanoate
[0177]
[0178] MeOH (0.5ml) was added to a suspension of NaH (1.08g, 45.3mmol) in THF (19.5ml) at 0°C. Stir the mixture until it reaches room temperature. Then, methyl myristate (10 g, 41.2 mmol) and dimethyl oxalate (4.87 g, 41.2 mmol) were added. The resulting mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. Then, add H at 0°C 2 O (19 mL), the mixture was neutralized with 10% HCl in water. The phases were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with AcOEt (3 x 10ml). Anhydrous Na for organic phase 2 SO 4 Dry, filter and remove solvent under reduced pressure. The product was purified by chromatographic column (hexane / AcOEt, 20:1) to obtain (8.61 g, yield 64%) methyl rac-(S)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-oxo Pentadecanoate.
[0179] 1 H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ).δ4.01(1H, t, J=6.9Hz, H-3), 3.88(3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 3.71 (3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 1.88 (2H, m, H-4), 1.24 (20H, m, -CH 2 -), 0.86 (3H, m, -CH ...
Embodiment 2
[0181] Preparation of methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-pentadecane acrylate
[0182]
[0183] TBDMSOTf (1.84 g, 6.96 mmol) was added to methyl rac-(S)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-oxopentadecanoate (1.90 g, 5.80 mmol) and Et 3 CH of N (1.17 g, 11.6 mmol) 2 Cl 2 (48ml) solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. Then, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The product was purified by chromatographic column (hexane / AcOEt, 12:1) to obtain (2.09 g, yield 82%) methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-(methyl Oxycarbonyl)-2-pentadecenoate.
[0184] IR(NaCl):v 3388, 2943, 2927, 2854, 1738, 1716, 1627, 1432, 1310, 1204, 1129, 1097, 840, 811, 784cm -1 .
[0185] 1 H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ).δ3.79 (3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 3.71 (3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 2.29 (2H, m, -CH 2 -), 1.32 (20H, m, -CH 2 -), 0.94 (9H, s, tert-BuSi), 0.87 (3H, m, -CH 3 ), 0.17 (6H, s, (CH 3 ) 2 Si).
[0186] 13 C-NMR (75MHz, CDCl 3 ). δ182.3, 168.6, 165....
Embodiment 3
[0190] Preparation of methylrac-(2R,3R)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-2,3-cyclohydro -3-(Methoxycarbonyl)-pentadecanoate
[0191]
[0192] Add m-CPBA (7.77 g, 45.0 mmol) to methyl 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-2-pentadecenoate (9.96 g, 22.5 mmol) of CH 2 Cl 2 (129ml) solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 days. Then, celite was added, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The product was purified with a chromatographic column (hexane / AcOEt, 10:1) to obtain (9.96 g, yield 96%) methyl rac-(2R, 3R)-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilane) as a transparent oil oxy)-2,3-epoxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)-pentadecanoate.
[0193] IR(NaCl):v 3389, 2952, 2928, 2856, 1758, 1462, 1440, 1401, 1362, 1307, 1255, 1199, 1165, 1100, 1004, 843, 785cm -1 .
[0194] 1 H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ).δ3.76(3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 3.75 (3H, s, -OCH 3 ), 2.07(1H, m, H-4), 1.78(1H, m, H-4), 1.46(2H, m, H-5), 1.24(18H, s broad ,-CH 2-), 0.91 (9H, s, tert-BuSi)...
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