Enterovirus 71 (EV71) monoclonal antibody and application thereof
A monoclonal antibody and virus technology, applied in the field of virus immunity biomedicine, can solve the problems of high test cost, long detection time, difficult to popularize and use, etc., and achieve the effect of strong guiding significance, high neutralization activity and so on.
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[0039] Example 1 Establishment of anti-EV71 monoclonal antibody cell line
[0040] 1. Immunogen preparation: The immunogen is the EV71 inactivated virus (the virus was deposited at the General Microbiology Center (CGMCC) of the China Microbial Culture Collection and Management Committee on May 8, 2009, and the deposit number is CGMCC No.3062) inoculated with Vero cells , Obtained by culturing, inactivating and purifying.
[0041] 2. Animal immunization: immunize BALB / c mice with EV71 inactivated virus. For the first time, the mixed emulsification of Freund's complete adjuvant and EV71 was used to immunize animals according to methods known in the art; 10 days later, the mixed emulsification of Freund's incomplete adjuvant and EV71 was used to boost the immunization of mice; one week later, the serum anti-EV71 activity was measured by indirect ELISA. The mice with the highest antibody titer were immunized with EV71 purified liquid intraperitoneally.
[0042] 3. Cell fusion to establ...
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[0044] Example 2 Preparation of monoclonal antibodies
[0045] BALB / c mice were intraperitoneally immunized with paraffin. The hybridoma cells were cultured, collected and washed once by centrifugation, resuspended in serum-free culture medium, adjusted the cell density, and injected intraperitoneally into mice sensitized for 7 days. After 7-12 days of inoculation, the abdominal cavity of the mice was obviously swollen. The ascites was collected with a syringe, and the ascites was collected by centrifugation at 1500 rpm for 10 minutes. The monoclonal antibody cell line was established and stored in liquid nitrogen.
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[0046] Example 3 Determination of the specificity of monoclonal antibodies
[0047] The A9 monoclonal antibody purified by ammonium sulfate was used to coat the ELISA plate, and the EV71 inactivation solution of three genotypes A, B, and C, Cox A16 virus, hepatitis A virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, varicella virus, etc. were added, and labeled with HRP The rabbit anti-EV71 polyclonal antibody is a labeled antibody for antigen detection. The results showed that only the EV71 virus reacted, and the monoclonal antibody did not cross-react with other enteroviruses and other hand, foot and mouth viruses such as Cox A16, and the specificity was good.
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