Listeria monocytogenes nucleic acid chromatography detection kit, its detection method and application thereof
A technology for detecting kits and bacterial nucleic acids, which is applied in the fields of molecular biology and immunology, can solve the problems of long detection time and cumbersome steps, and achieve the effects of low detection cost, simple operation process, and reduced detection cost
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Embodiment 1
[0063] The detection specificity of embodiment 1 kit
[0064] Listeria ovis (1), Listeria innocua (2), Listeria sierra (3), Listeria weideri (4), Listeria gasseri (5) It is a verified strain within the genus of Listeria, other common pathogenic bacteria Escherichia coli (6), Salmonella enteritidis (7), Bacillus subtilis (8), Staphylococcus aureus (9), Shigella flexneri Bacteria (10) was used as a verified bacterial strain outside the genus of Listeria, and its genome was extracted as a template for PCR amplification, and Listeria monocytogenes was used as a positive control C + , see the test results figure 2 .
[0065] It can be seen from the results in the figure that only in the positive control (C + ) shows positive, and the rest are negative, indicating that the kit of the present invention has good specificity and accurate detection results.
Embodiment 2
[0066] The sensitivity of embodiment 2 kits
[0067] Based on the DNA of Listeria monocytogenes, make a gradient dilution concentration ( / μL) of 1ng, 100pg, 10pg, 1pg, and 100fg respectively as a template for PCR amplification, and detect it with a test strip, and set a negative control at the same time (C - ), see the result image 3 .
[0068] As can be seen from the results, it is weakly positive at 1pg, and the detection line at 100fg is negative if it does not develop color, indicating that the sensitivity of the kit of the present invention to detect Listeria monocytogenes can reach 1pg.
Embodiment 3
[0069] Example 3 Sample Detection
[0070] A total of 50 samples of dairy products, eggs, vegetables, fish, shrimp, chicken, pork, etc. were purchased from supermarkets and markets. After enrichment, the enrichment solution was taken to extract the genome for PCR amplification. The products were tested with test strips. The results are shown in In Table 2, there is no significant difference compared with the results of the traditional microbial method GB 4789.30-2010, and the coincidence rate is 97.7%.
[0071] Table 2 Sample detection test
[0072]
[0073] χ2=0 P>0.03
[0074] The above results show that the kit of the present invention has a high coincidence rate compared with the traditional microbial method, saves time and has no missing detection phenomenon. The traditional method has certain requirements on the effect of sample enrichment. After the positive sample is enriched to a certain concentration, the suspicious colony can be displayed by streaking on the pl...
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