Ionic liquid 2-(1-imidazolyl)-supported acetate catalyst and preparation method thereof
An ionic liquid and imidazole-based technology, which is applied in the field of acetate metal catalysts and its preparation, can solve the problems of inconvenient and difficult reaction rate, difficult control of reaction selectivity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Add 12.61g (0.1mol) 2-(1-imidazolyl) acetic acid and 12ml deionized water into a 50ml eggplant-shaped bottle, add 21.4g 36%wt HCl solution, stir at 50°C for 5 hours, evaporate under reduced pressure water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 80°C to obtain 15.2 g of imidazole acetate hydrochloride [min][Cl] (yield 93.5%).
Embodiment 2~6
[0026] The method is similar to Example 1, using different strong acids to obtain [min][X] of different anions, the results are shown in Table 1:
[0027] Table 1
[0028]
[0029] The product element analysis result of embodiment 1~6 is shown in Table 2:
[0030] Table 2
[0031]
[0032]
Embodiment 7
[0034] Get the ionic liquid product [min] [Cl] 5.03g (0.03mol) that embodiment 1 prepares, put into 250ml eggplant-shaped bottle, add 50ml deionized water and 3.0g (about 0.015mol) copper acetate monohydrate, often Stir under high pressure to react and distill. When it is detected that the water phase is substantially free of acetic acid (pH=6~7), the distillation is stopped, the water is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the vacuum oven is dried at 80°C to obtain [min][Cl]-Cu 4.81g, the yield 83%, its infrared spectrum see figure 1 .
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