The invention provides a method for preparing hexafluorobutadiene through two-step gas-phase
continuous reaction, which comprises the following steps: gas-phase
telomerization reaction: taking
chlorotrifluoroethylene as a
raw material, and carrying out gas-phase
telomerization chain-forming reaction in the presence of a
telomerization catalyst to obtain 3, 4-dichlorohexafluoro-1-
butene; the
reaction conditions are as follows: the reaction pressure is 0.1-1.5 MPa, the
reaction temperature is 300-600 DEG C, and the
contact time is 0.5-100 seconds; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out gas-phase dichlorination reaction, namely carrying out dichlorination reaction on 3, 4-dichlorohexafluoro-1-
butene serving as a
raw material in the presence of a dechlorination catalyst and
hydrogen; the
reaction conditions are as follows: the
molar ratio of the
hydrogen to the 3, 4-dichlorohexafluoro-1-
butene is (1-3): 1, the reaction pressure is 0.1-1.5 MPa, the
reaction temperature is 200-400 DEG C, and the
contact time is 0.5-100 seconds. The method for synthesizing hexafluorobutadiene has the advantages of high one-way yield,
high selectivity, short reaction time, easy realization of
gas phase independent circulation
continuous reaction, and high synthesis efficiency.