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Radial-flow type fluidic pressure wave supercharger

A gas wave supercharger and radial flow technology, applied in the direction of fluid pressure converters, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of difficult exhaust of compressed gas, high rotation speed, long axial dimension, etc., to reduce equipment size, The effect of fast energy transfer speed and long flow channel length

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-25
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Turbines and turbochargers rely on impellers to transmit energy, have complex structures, high rotation speeds and are difficult to operate with liquid
Although the injector has the characteristics of no rotating parts and simple structure, its efficiency is very low, only more than ten percent
Axial-flow jet superchargers also have the disadvantage that compressed gas is difficult to exhaust, and their axial dimension is longer

Method used

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  • Radial-flow type fluidic pressure wave supercharger
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  • Radial-flow type fluidic pressure wave supercharger

Examples

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Embodiment approach

[0024] The radial jet air wave supercharger consists of a disc-shaped, frustum-shaped, or cylindrical-connected frustum-shaped turntable 14, a turntable cover plate 16, a plurality of pressure oscillation pipe channels 15, a main shaft 11, an upper body 8, and a lower body 19 , high-pressure jet nozzle 13, low-pressure air injection port 6, medium-pressure outlet 3, pressure equalization hole 17, high-pressure air inlet 20 and high-pressure buffer chamber 18, low-pressure air inlet 1 and low-pressure buffer chamber 2, medium-pressure outlet The air port 7, the medium pressure buffer chamber 12, the coupling 10 and the motor 9 are composed. In the ring cavity surrounded by the inner end surface of the turntable 14 and the inner end surface of the turntable cover plate 16, there are a plurality of partition narrow walls arranged radially. The grid plate 5 divides the ring cavity to form a plurality of radially arranged channels 15 that are open at both ends of the inner and outer...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radial-flow type fluidic pressure wave supercharger, which can realize the energy exchange between the high pressure gas and the low pressure gas by running the pressure wave, avoid loss of mixed and diffused energy and has the advantages of high isentropic efficiency, low rotating speed, operability with liquid, sufficient exhaust and on the like. For adopting a pressure oscillating tube channel with variable rectangular cross-section, the incidence loss and the flowing loss of the jet flow are reduced; the channel is a bending flow channel arranged along the radial radiation, the process of expanding and compressing is strengthened and the sufficient discharge of the compressed gas is accelerated by using the centrifugal force; pressure balancing holes are arranged in the machine, so that the performance is kept balanced at the different pressure ratios; a pressure expanding flow guider is arranged at a compressed gas outlet in order to transform the dynamic energy of the gas flow effectively. The radial-flow type fluidic pressure wave supercharger can fully utilize the pressure energy in the production process and the pressure energy in the stratums of natural gas, thereby providing an efficient device selection for utilizing the pressure energy sources effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The radial jet air wave supercharger of the invention belongs to the technical field of realizing supercharging by gas jet flow. Background technique [0002] The comprehensive utilization of gas pressure energy has important economic and social benefits. In terms of using high-pressure gas expansion to do work to compress low-pressure gas, commonly used equipment includes expander-compressor units, turbochargers and ejectors. Turbines and turbochargers rely on impellers to transfer energy, have complex structures, high rotation speeds and are difficult to operate with liquid. Although the injector has the characteristics of no rotating parts and simple structure, its efficiency is very low, only more than ten percent. The axial-flow jet booster also has the disadvantage that compressed gas is difficult to exhaust, and its axial dimension is relatively long. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a high-efficiency, low-speed, li...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F15B3/00
Inventor 胡大鹏邹久朋刘培启代玉强赵文静朱彻赵家权刘凤霞
Owner DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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