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Methods, systems and devices for non-invasive ventilation comprising a non-sealed ventilation interface featuring a free-space nozzle
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A non-sealed, nozzle technology for open airway ventilation
Active Publication Date: 2019-04-12
BREATHE TECHNOLOGIES INC
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[0008] In summary, existing therapies and technologies have the following disadvantages: they do not provide respiratory support or airway support in a manner that does not obstruct the patient and are (1) non-invasive and non-obtrusive so that it allows mobility and Activities of daily living that (2) allow the sensation of breathing normally from the surrounding environment and (3) are provided in a system that is easily portable or can be easily carried or worn by the patient
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[0070] figure 1 A prior art conventional oxygen delivery cannula 101 for administering oxygen therapy is shown. The extension 105 on the cannula 101 is configured to enter the nostril 103 . The proximal end (not shown) of the cannula 101 is connected to an oxygen delivery device that delivers either a continuous flow of oxygen at 1-6 LPM or a bolus of oxygen to the user's nose upon detection of an inspiratory effort. figure 1 The system does not mechanically support the patient's work of breathing, but is not believed to be effective in preventing moderate to severe forms of OSA. figure 1 The cannula is also used in another oxygen delivery therapy known as High Flow Oxygen Therapy (HFOT), in which humidified oxygen greater than 15 LPM is delivered to the user's nose at a continuous flow rate. Due to the high flow required for HFOT, the system is non-portable and the oxygen must be humidified.
[0071] figure 2 A prior art respiratory support therapy for non-invasive venti...
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Abstract
A system for providing ventilatory support includes a nasal interface designed to communicate with a patient's nose while allowing the patient to breathe ambient air directly without passing through the nasal interface. The nozzle may be connected to the nasal interface at a distance from the nose. The nozzle can be connected to a gas delivery circuit and a gas delivery source. The nozzle may be capable of delivering gas into the nasal passages by creating a region of negative pressure near the nozzle and a region of positive pressure near the entrance to the nose. A combination of gas from the gas delivery source and air entrained by the gas exiting the nozzle can provide ventilatory support.
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[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 239,728 filed September 3, 2009, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 255,760 filed October 28, 2009, U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 255,760 filed October 28, 2010 Priority to Application No. 61 / 294,363 and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 306,370, filed February 19, 2010; the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. This application also claims U.S. Nonprovisional Patent Application No. 12 / 753,846, filed April 2, 2010, PCT Patent Application No. PCT / US2010 / 029871, filed April 2, 2010, U.S. Nonprovisional Patent Application No. 12 / 753,851, PCT Patent Application No. PCT / US2010 / 029873, filed April 2, 2010, U.S. Nonprovisional Patent Application No. 12 / 753,853, filed April 2, 2010, 2010 U.S. Nonprovisional Patent Application No. 12 / 753,854, filed April 2, 2010, PCT Patent Application No. PCT / US2010...
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