Electromagnetic device employing homopolar opposite magnetic set

Abstract

Provided is an electromagnetic device employing homopolar opposite magnetic sets, comprising one or more magnetic sets, with the magnetic sets being formed by every two oppositely fixed magnets. The two opposite magnets of the magnetic set are arranged in homopolar opposite manner and the magnetic field of two opposite magnets of the magnetic set can be passed by one or more coils. The opposite magnets of the magnet set are arranged in the manner of Pole N to N or S to S. The magnetic set can be defined as rotor while the coils can be defined as stator. The magnetic set can also be defined as stator while the coils can be defined as rotor. The magnetic set and coil of the electromagnetic device are selected from disk type or wheel type arranging manner. The electromagnetic apparatus can be as the generator or motor. The generating efficiency of the electromagnetic device emphasizes cutting number rather than the rotating speed. With the increase of the cutting number, the output of heavy current and voltage can be realized, thereby substantially raising the generating efficiency and the revolving efficiency of the motor.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an electromagnetic technology applied to motors or generators, in particular to an electromagnetic device using magnetic groups with opposite poles. operating efficiency. Background technique [0002] Electricity is the mother of industry, and it is an indispensable basic energy source for modern people's life. However, no matter whether nuclear energy, thermal power, wind power or hydropower is used to generate electricity, all kinds of energy must be converted into electrical energy through the process of generating electricity by electromagnetic mechanisms. Therefore, using The efficiency of the electromagnetic mechanism for power generation is related to the consumption speed of various energy sources and the development of alternative energy sources. The existing electromagnetic mechanism is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor rotating machine composed of coils and magnets. The rotating machine of this electro...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] 1. It cannot surpass Fleming's right-hand rule: if figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, the three major elements of the magnetoelectric structure are the direction of motion, the direction of current, and the direction of magnetic force lines. Among them, the direction of motion and current direction is easy to set, but the direction of magnetic force lines is difficult to control. Therefore, the magnetic force lines are usually selected as image 3 It is bounded by the inertial magnetic current with a fixed direction between N-S or S-N, and it is difficult to go beyond

[0006] 2. Unable to control the stubborn magnetic field and the change of magnetic force lines interacting with multiple fixed magnets: such as image 3 The magnetic group shown in the N-S or S-N arrangement has a variety of changes in the magnetic force line field. Therefore, the number of fixed magnets M1 and M2 used in traditional magnetoelectric devices is limited by practical difficulties

[0007] 3. Due to the N-S or S-N alignment magnetic group will produce such as image 3 As shown in the physical inertia reverse magnetic current AF, the direction of this ring field magnetic current is opposite to the direction of the main magnetic current between the two magnets. Therefore, it is desired to increase the feasibility of the number of cuts by increasing the number of fixed magnetic groups. Low

[0008] 4. The electromagnetic combination of the traditional N-S or S-N structure In order to reduce the damage of magnetic flux leakage and increase the magnetic flux, a coil L containing an iron core structure is usually placed in the two magnets M1 and M2 of the N-S or S-N magnetic group to achieve magnetic permeability. Purpose, although this practical structure can achieve the desired effect, but also because the device is in a static state, the magnetic attraction effect will be generated between the coil L containing the iron core and the magnets M1 and M2, and a huge amount of work is required. Starting current, it can run smoothly, and there is a problem of power loss

[0009] The biggest shortcoming of the traditional application technology is that the use efficiency of the fixed magnet is too low. We all know that the magnetic force line of the fixed magnet flows from the N pole to the S pole in a 360-degree manner, while the traditional electromagnetic mechanism is fixed by 2 (or multiples). The magnet forms an applied magnetic field, so the application of the magnetic force to the fixed magnet is limited to the N pole or S pole on one side of the monomer, but not to the magnetic pole on the other side. image 3 As shown, the two magnetic fields connected in series have extremely complex magnetic field line shunts, in which there are mutually opposite directions of the magnetic force lines, and they affect each other to reduce the magnetic force, and the shunt effect of each part of the magnetic current will further reduce the magnetic force density of the main applied magnetic field. Therefore, this electricity is one of the main reasons for the poor efficiency of traditional electromechanical combinations.

[0010] In other words, the existing electromagnetic mechanism for power generation, because the combination of magnets makes the different magnetic poles face each other, resulting in the aforementioned few cuts, large volume, heavy weight and large starting current, resulting in large power loss and poor power generation efficiency. problem, and even if the electromagnetic mechanism is used as a drive motor, because of the influence of the magnetic attraction effect, the electricity needs a large starting force, which will increase the power loss invisibly and cause energy waste. In the era of depletion and rising anti-nuclear energy, how to improve the efficiency of the electromagnetic mechanism is a top priority for the industry.

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