22 results about "Mass reduction" patented technology

Provided is a photoelectric conversion element comprising a first electrode film (A), a photoelectric conversion layer (B), an auxiliary layer (C) that includes a compound α, and a second electrode film (D), wherein a change rate rd3 represented by formula (i) is 0.020-50.0. Formula (i): rd3=d3a / d3b. In the formula, d3a is a dark current (external bias 3V) after heat treatment under the following conditions, and d3b is a dark current (external bias 3V) without heat treatment. The conditions are that heating is performed for 1-3000 minutes at not lower than 450°C below a reference temperature and not higher than 10°C below the reference temperature, the reference temperature being a 5% mass reduction temperature of the compound α as measured at a pressure of 0.10 MPa, with nitrogen at 200 mL / min, a temperature of 20-550°C, and a temperature increase rate of 10°C / min.

The invention belongs to the field of aircraft drop simulation and test, and particularly relates to an aircraft sinking speed determination method and system under the condition of no lift force and no mass reduction, and the method comprises the steps: determining parameters needed by the dynamics simulation of an aircraft landing gear according to a test working condition; determining the mechanical relationship of the undercarriage according to the parameters required by simulation, and building a full-aircraft landing simulation model; performing lift simulation on the full-aircraft landing simulation model, and determining a vertical ground load of the aircraft landing gear; extracting a vertical ground load of an aircraft landing gear, performing lift-free drop simulation on the full-aircraft landing simulation model, and iteratively determining a putting height according to the ground load; and calculating the sinking speed of the full-aircraft drop test according to the putting height. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that lift force simulating loading equipment is omitted, initial launching attitudes such as the pitch angle, the roll angle and the yaw angle of the aircraft are fully considered, the method can be used for guiding initial launching of a drop test, the large overload risk of free falling impact is reduced, and the number of times of adjusting the launching height can be reduced.

Provided are a silane crosslinkable resin composition containing at least one kind of silanol condensation catalyst represented by a specific formula and having a mass reduction rate of less than 10.0% when heated at 100° C. for 30 minutes, and not containing a tin-containing silanol condensation catalyst, and a silane crosslinked resin formed body and an electric wire using the silane crosslinkable resin composition.

Provided is an optical filter including: a matrix including an inorganic substance having a water solubility of 0.4 g / 100 g-H2O or less; and a wavelength selective absorption material dispersed in the matrix. The optical filter absorbs an optical component having a wavelength of any band in a target wavelength band of 0.8 to 20 μm. A temperature at which a mass reduction rate of the wavelength selective absorption material is 10% by mass when heated in air from 100° C. at a rate of 10° C. / min is 900° C. or less. An apparent density of the optical filter relative to a true density of the matrix is 70% or more. In the target wavelength band, a wavelength bandwidth where a linear transmittance per 1 mm thickness of the optical filter is 30% or more is 50 nm or more.

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a set of co-aligned mass reduction openings in a laminated stack for rotors. These co-aligned mass reduction openings reduce the mass and inertia of the rotor while avoiding negative effects on other characteristics of the rotor. In particular, the laminated stack may also include other co-aligned openings that are fluidly coupled together to form a fluid channel that allows a cooling fluid to flow therethrough. The set of co-aligned mass reduction openings may be blocked to prevent cooling fluid from flowing into the mass reduction openings, as such undesired flow may reduce cooling efficiency and affect rotor balance. The rotor may be disposed in a motor of an electric vehicle.

An autonomous vehicle in various embodiments, comprises a body, at least one releasable component, a decoupling mechanism configured to decouple the at least one releasable component from the body, processing circuitry comprising one or more processors and memory storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising detecting a triggering event and, responsive to detecting the triggering event, causing the decoupling mechanism to decouple the at least one releasable component from the body. In some embodiments, decoupling the at least one releasable component results in a mass reduction of the vehicle, which may, for example, mitigate and impact force between the vehicle and a second object, such as another vehicle. In various embodiments, the triggering event may be an impact, loss of control, or other event.

Disclosed are a high-purity gallium crystallization control method and apparatus, a crystallization system, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device. The method comprises: acquiring the current pressure at the inner bottom of a crystallization tank; determining the current mass of liquid metal gallium in the crystallization tank on the basis of the current pressure; determining the mass reduction amount of the liquid metal gallium in the crystallization tank within the current period of time on the basis of the current mass, and determining the current crystallization rate of the liquid metal gallium in the crystallization tank on the basis of the mass reduction amount; and determining whether the current crystallization rate is equal to a preset crystallization rate, and if not, controlling the temperature field in the crystallization tank on the basis of a magnitude relationship between the current crystallization rate and the preset crystallization rate.

This invention relates to a mass-optimized geogrid system and method for stabilizing regolith and other granular soils in extraterrestrial and extreme Earth environments. Mass reduction is achieved both locally—within individual geogrid layers through optimization of lattice geometry, variable mesh density, and reinforcement at stress concentrations—and globally, by varying the spacing and distribution of layers according to structural demands. The geogrid may be fabricated from materials that are locally sourced or compositionally traceable to in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) processes in environments such as the Moon, Mars, or terrestrial polar and desert regions where conventional construction materials are limited or costly to transport. The method includes restructuring the regolith by size-sorting and compaction to produce a particle-size distribution proportionally matched to the mesh openings, enhancing mechanical interlock and shear resistance. Structural efficiency can be tuned and verified through physical testing and finite-element analysis for scalable, repeatable construction.

Carbonaceous substance-coated graphite particles are disclosed that can be used as a negative electrode material for a lithium ion secondary battery. The carbonaceous substance-coated graphite particles include graphite particles and a carbonaceous substance covering at least part of surfaces of the graphite particles. A mass reduction starting temperature when the carbonaceous substance-coated graphite particles are heated in a water vapor atmosphere is 800° C. to 980° C., and a content of the carbonaceous substance is 0.1 to 15.0 parts by mass with respect to 100.0 parts by mass of the graphite particles.

Provided is a copper particle that can be used for various applications even after exposure to the atmosphere by itself. A composite copper particle containing a copper particle and an organic component, wherein the composite copper particle has a value of 100 nm or more and 600 nm or less as an average particle diameter measured by a scanning electron microscope, the organic component contains at least a carboxylic acid or a salt thereof and a high-molecular dispersant, the content of the organic component is 0.3 mass% or more and 6.0 mass% or less with respect to the copper particle, the high-molecular dispersant has an acid value of 60 mgKOH / g or more, and the mass reduction rate in the atmosphere when warmed from 30°C to 250°C at a temperature increase rate of 10°C / min is 70% or more using a thermogravimetric differential thermal analysis device.

Provided is a protective sheet provided with a protective layer to be bonded to a surface to be protected of an electronic device having the surface to be protected, or to a surface to be protected of an electronic device connected body obtained by connecting a plurality of electronic devices, the mass reduction rate WW of the protective layer after being immersed in water at 25 DEG C for 180 seconds is 0-30 mass%, and the mass reduction rate WS of the protective layer after being immersed in an alcohol aqueous solution at 25 DEG C having an alcohol concentration of 55 mass% for 180 seconds is 40-100 mass%.

The invention relates to the technical field of I-beam connecting rods, in particular to an I-beam connecting rod section parameter determination method and device, electronic equipment and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring an initialization parameter group corresponding to the cross section of a rod body in a target I-beam connecting rod; calculating an initial mass reduction amount and an initial safety coefficient corresponding to the target I-beam connecting rod based on the initial parameter group and by means of a preset mathematical formula; on the basis of the initial mass reduction amount and the initial safety coefficient, updating the initialized parameter set to obtain multiple updated parameter sets corresponding to the target I-beam connecting rod; verifying each updated parameter group, and updating each updated parameter group based on a verification result to obtain a standby parameter group; and determining the standby parameter group as a final parameter group corresponding to the cross section of the rod body in the target I-beam connecting rod. Optimized closed loop of the cross section parameters of the whole rod body is completed, the accuracy of the determined cross section parameters of the I-beam connecting rod is guaranteed, and then the engineering practicability of the target I-beam connecting rod is guaranteed.

To provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which has a small content of a volatile component, reduces an adverse effect on an external environment, can be peeled by heating in a short time, can prevent an adherend from being thermally damaged, and can be easily peeled by heating, to provide an article in which at least two adherends are bonded through the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, and to provide a method for disassembling the article.SOLUTION: An adhesive tape comprising at least an adhesive layer, a heating element, and a melting and softening layer adjacent to the heating element in this order, wherein the melting and softening layer contains a thermoplastic resin having a weight average molecular weight of 80000 to 150000 and a tackifier resin having a mass reduction rate of 3% or less when heated from 25 °C to 200 °C at a heating rate of 10 °C / min under nitrogen.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

The structure for cast manufacturing of the present invention contains an organic component of which at least a part is an organic fiber. The mass reduction rate of the structure after heating at 1000°C for 30 minutes under a nitrogen atmosphere is 1 mass% or more and less than 20 mass%. The structure for cast manufacturing contains inorganic particles. The structure for cast manufacturing contains, as the inorganic particles, first inorganic particles having at least one of a prescribed shape and physical properties and second inorganic particles having at least one of a prescribed shape and physical properties different from those of the first inorganic particles. In addition to or instead of this, the maximum bending stress of the structure for cast manufacturing measured in accordance with JIS K7017 is 9 MPa or more and the bending strain at the maximum bending stress is 0.6% or more.

The invention provides an axle gear lightweight design method and equipment based on dynamic response and topological optimization, belongs to the technical field of axle gear design, and aims to establish an axle system-level dynamic model through MASTA, evaluate the system dynamic performance based on the established axle model, and ensure that the system has good NVH (Noise Vibration and Harshness) performance. And if the dynamic performance does not reach the standard, taking the dynamic meshing flexibility of the meshing pair as a target function, taking a gear lightweight design index into consideration, carrying out topological optimization on a gear spoke, and calculating the optimized gear statics and system dynamics response. And determining a final gear spoke structure. On the basis of system dynamic response, an optimization model about meshing flexibility is constructed, volume mass reduction serves as an optimization target, gear lightweight design is achieved in combination with mature finite element software and MASTA, and system NVH performance optimization is achieved while good static performance of the gear is guaranteed.

Provided are a laminate and a method for manufacturing the laminate, the laminate being provided with: a sealing layer including a member having a circuit and a sealing material; a rewiring layer (A) that is in contact with one surface of the sealing layer and is connected to the circuit of the component; and a re-wiring layer B that is in contact with the other surface of the sealing layer and is not directly connected to the circuit of the component, the re-wiring layer A and the re-wiring layer B are formed so as to be electrically connectable to another component, the re-wiring layer A includes an insulating pattern A and a conductive pattern A that is present between the insulating patterns A, and the conductive pattern A is formed so as to be electrically connectable to another component. The rewiring layer B includes an insulating pattern B and a conductive pattern B present between the insulating patterns B. The insulating pattern A is composed of a composition, and the mass reduction rate of a cured product obtained by curing the composition at 230 DEG C for 3 hours is 10% or less when the cured product is held at 250 DEG C for 1 hour.

The application relates to the technical field of I-beam connecting rods, in particular to an I-beam connecting rod section parameter determination method and device, electronic equipment and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining an initial parameter group corresponding to a cross section of a shaft body in a target I-beam connecting rod; based on the initial parameter group, relying on a preset mathematical formula, calculating an initial mass reduction and an initial safety factor corresponding to the target I-beam connecting rod; updating the initial parameter group based on the initial mass reduction and the initial safety factor to obtain a plurality of updated parameter groups corresponding to the target I-beam connecting rod; verifying each updated parameter group and updating each updated parameter group based on the verification result to obtain a standby parameter group; and determining the standby parameter group as a final parameter group corresponding to the cross section of the shaft body in the target I-beam connecting rod. The optimization closed loop of the entire cross section of the shaft body is completed, the accuracy of the determined I-beam connecting rod section parameter is ensured, and the engineering practicability of the target I-beam connecting rod is ensured.

The present application provides a protective sheet, etc., which has a protective layer to be attached to a protection target surface of an electronic device having the protection target surface or a protection target surface of an electronic device joint body obtained by joining a plurality of the electronic devices, a mass reduction rate W of the protective layer after being immersed in water at 25°C for 180 seconds W is 0% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and a mass reduction rate W of the protective layer after being immersed in an alcohol aqueous solution at 25°C having an alcohol concentration of 55% by mass for 180 seconds S is 40% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less.

The invention relates to an adhesive tape, an article, and a method for detaching the article. The present invention addresses the problem of providing: an adhesive tape which contains a small amount of volatile components, has reduced adverse effects on the external environment, can be thermally peeled off in a short time, can prevent thermal damage to adherends, and is easy to perform thermal peeling operation; an article in which at least two adherends are adhered via the adhesive tape; and a method for detaching the article. An adhesive tape having at least an adhesive layer, a heat-generating body, and a melt-softening layer adjacent to the heat-generating body in this order, the melt-softening layer containing a thermoplastic resin having a weight-average molecular weight of 80000-150000, and a tackifier resin having a mass reduction rate of 3% or less when the temperature is increased from 25 DEG C to 200 DEG C in a nitrogen atmosphere under a temperature increase condition of 10 DEG C / min.

A structure for manufacturing a cast article includes an organic component, at least a portion thereof being an organic fiber. The structure has a mass reduction rate of 1 mass % or greater to less than 20 mass % when heated under nitrogen atmosphere at 1000° C. for 30 minutes. The cast-article-manufacturing structure includes an inorganic particle. The cast-article-manufacturing structure includes, as the inorganic particle, a first inorganic particle having a predetermined shape and / or physical property, and a second inorganic particle having a predetermined shape and / or physical property different from the first inorganic particle. In addition thereto or instead thereof, the cast-article-manufacturing structure has a maximum bending stress of 9 MPa or greater measured in conformity with JIS K7017, and a bending strain of 0.6% or greater at the maximum bending stress.

To provide a door glass vibration damping structure and vibration damping stabilizer that suppresses door glass resonance while minimizing mass increase at low cost, thereby improving sound insulation and lifting performance. [Solution] The vibration-damping stabilizer 1 has a clamping member 11 and an elastic member 12. The clamping member 11 is attached to the door glass 3. The elastic member 12 is interposed between the door glass 3 and the clamping member 11. The loss coefficient tanδ of the elastic member 12 is 0.3 or more.