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High-quality paternal chicken breeding method

A high-quality technology for sire chickens, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems of small breeding quantity, long breeding time, slow progress of trait breeding, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the performance of the sire line, improving the appearance and traits, and speeding up the progress of breeding.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-14
SICHUAN PENGZHOU TIANHUA POULTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the traditional family selection breeding method is adopted, there are defects such as long selection time, inability to take into account multiple traits in one generation, small number of breeding, low selection pressure, and slow progress in breeding traits in each generation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] A kind of high-quality chicken male line breeding method, it comprises the following steps:

[0049] A. Pengxian Yellow Chicken was used as the male parent and Huainan Sanhuang Chicken was used as the female parent for crossbreeding. Among the offspring, the selected individuals were selected for the selected traits of green legs, good precociousness, long tail and long distance, and then crossed and fixed, closed selection Cultivate a generation of core group and foundation group;

[0050] B. The chickens in the core flock of the first generation are artificially bred and screened to keep individuals with excellent traits. There are 1,500 hens and 70 roosters, and the hens and roosters are paired for breeding. Eggs are collected and incubated once every 14 days, and a total of 20 batches are bred , 200,000 seedlings emerged;

[0051] C. Each batch of chickens is artificially bred and screened, and 100 hens and 5 roosters are selected for each batch of chickens. The...

Embodiment 2

[0085] A kind of high-quality chicken male line breeding method, it comprises the following steps:

[0086] A. Pengxian Yellow Chicken was used as the male parent and Huainan Sanhuang Chicken was used as the female parent for crossbreeding. Among the offspring, the selected individuals were selected for the selected traits of green legs, good precociousness, long tail and long distance, and then crossed and fixed, closed selection Cultivate a generation of core group and foundation group;

[0087] B. The chickens in the core flock of the first generation are artificially bred and screened, and individuals with excellent traits are left. There are 3,000 hens and 150 roosters. The hens and roosters are paired for breeding. Eggs are collected and incubated once every 14 days, and a total of 20 batches are bred. , 380,000 seedlings emerged;

[0088] C. Each batch of chickens is artificially bred and screened, and 170 hens and 10 roosters are selected for each batch of chickens...

Embodiment 3

[0122] A kind of high-quality chicken male line breeding method, it comprises the following steps:

[0123] A. Pengxian Yellow Chicken was used as the male parent and Huainan Sanhuang Chicken was used as the female parent for crossbreeding. Among the offspring, the selected individuals were selected for the selected traits of green legs, good precociousness, long tail and long distance, and then crossed and fixed, closed selection Cultivate a generation of core group and foundation group;

[0124] B. The chickens in the core group of the first generation are artificially bred and screened, and individuals with excellent traits are left. There are 1,000 hens and 40 roosters. The hens and roosters are paired for breeding. Eggs are collected and hatched once every 14 days, and a total of 20 batches are bred. , 140,000 seedlings emerged;

[0125] C. Each batch of chickens is artificially bred and screened. For each batch of chickens, 92 hens and 4 roosters are selected. The he...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality paternal chicken breeding method. A paternal circulation breeding method is adopted. A certain quantity of hens and cocks are adopted for breeding. Time of breeding high-quality paternal chicken is reduced. Only 2-3 years are required for breeding the high-quality paternal chicken while 10 years are usually required for standardized breeding. In the breeding process, in combination with artificial breeding and screening, characters of individuals can be highlighted, the individuals with excellent characters can be conveniently selected for breeding, the paternal performance can be obviously improved, the breeding progress is accelerated and the appearance characters are obviously improved. By adopting a method of selecting individuals and increasing selection pressure for characters with high heritability, new lines can be formed within short time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a poultry breeding method, in particular to a high-quality chicken male breeding method. Background technique [0002] Pengxian yellow chicken is one of the excellent chicken breeds in Sichuan Province. It is mainly produced in Peng County and nearby counties and cities in Chengdu City, west of Chengdu Plain. Widely distributed in Sichuan plains and hilly areas. It is the representative type among the tens of millions of yellow chicken groups in the plains and hills. Pengxian yellow chicken is deeply loved by the people for its strong physique, slender and smooth muscles, rich amino acid content, moderate fat deposition, yellow skin, smooth skin, crisp bones, tender meat, tender meat and strong chicken flavor. [0003] The applicant of the present invention intends to cross Pengxian yellow chicken and Huainan three yellow chicken to obtain a new strain suitable for the market. The main target traits for this new line includ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
Inventor 陈焕其
Owner SICHUAN PENGZHOU TIANHUA POULTRY
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