Planting method for interplanting Chinese angelica in orchard

A planting method and technology of angelica, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of the large economic burden of fruit farmers, low land utilization, and high management costs, and achieve reduction of water, soil and fertilizer loss, and management costs. Simple to use effects

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-21
INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the early stage of fruit tree construction, the land utilization rate is low, weeds grow fast, there are many diseases and insect pests, and the management cost is high. There is only input but no output, and fruit farmers have to bear a large economic burden.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Embodiment one: plant in the pear orchard or the peach orchard of tree age 3 years.

[0035] 1. Orchard selection: Choose a pear orchard with an altitude of 2200m or 2500m and a tree age of 3 years. The distance between plants and rows is 3m×4m or 3m×3m. The orchard is red sandy loam soil with deep, loose and fertile soil.

[0036] 2. Soil preparation: In February or March, the land in the orchard should be plowed more than 30cm deep. Sunshine to early May, rake finely, pick out weeds, apply 2000kg or 3000kg or 4000kg of decomposed farmyard manure and N 15 -P 15 -K 15 40kg or 30kg of compound fertilizer is evenly spread on the well-prepared ground, deep plowed, so that the soil and fertilizer are fully mixed, and the land is leveled. Moisture management is carried out according to the surface width of 1.2m or 1.3m or 1.4m, and the width of the ditch is 30cm.

[0037] 3. Seedling cultivation: It is required to raise seedlings in a greenhouse.

[0038] (1) Seedlin...

Embodiment 2

[0062] Embodiment two: plant in plum orchard or apple orchard or cherry orchard of tree age 4 years.

[0063] The orchard interplanting method of Angelica sinensis is the same as embodiment one. The selected orchards were plum orchards or apple orchards or cherry orchards, respectively.

[0064] Practical application shows that: the average yield per mu of dried angelica is 197.2kg, and the output value per mu is 3944 yuan (based on the purchase price of 20 yuan / kg in 2012). Regardless of the management and protection of plum or apple or cherry orchards by planting Angelica sinensis, to speed up the growth of plum trees, apple trees or cherry trees, only from the analysis of the benefits of planting Angelica sinensis, excluding the cost of seeds, fertilizers, labor, etc. 1600 yuan, Compared with the single planting of plum trees, apple trees or cherry trees, the income per mu is increased by 2344 yuan.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a planting method for interplanting Chinese angelica in an orchard and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine materials and agricultural planting. The planting method for interplanting the Chinese angelica in the orchard comprises the steps that the Chinese angelica is interplanted in the orchard of peaches, pears, plums, apples and cherries, and field management can be carried out according to corresponding cultivation technologies. According to the planting method, spatial ecological niche complementary advantages of the Chinese angelica and fruit trees are fully utilized, a utilization rate of the orchard fields can be increased, a survival rate of seedlings of the Chinese angelica is increased, quality of the Chinese angelica medical materials is improved, incomes of farmers are increased, ecological environment of the orchard is improved, damage of weeds and diseases and pests is reduced, less pesticides are used, growth of the fruit trees is promoted, orchard management cost is lowered, and the planting method has good economic and ecological benefits.

Description

technology field; [0001] The invention relates to a planting method for interplanting Angelica sinensis in orchards, and belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal materials and agricultural planting. technical background: [0002] Cloud angelica [Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels] is a perennial herb of Umbelliferae, also known as Qingui, Mingui, Xigui and so on. Danggui root is used as medicine, which mainly contains volatile components, organic acids, polysaccharides and so on. Angelica has the functions of nourishing blood and activating blood, regulating menstruation, relieving pain, moistening intestines and defecating, and mainly treating blood deficiency and chlorosis, dizziness and palpitations, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain due to deficiency and cold, intestinal dryness and constipation. Angelica is known as the "holy medicine of gynecology". It is a good medicine for gynecological diseases commonly used in traditional Chin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/00
Inventor 杨斌李伟李绍平王馨李松李林玉马维思王虹严世武杨丽英董志渊胡健羽姜斌胡留兵
Owner INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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