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A Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor

A switched reluctance motor, bearingless technology, used in electrical components, holding devices with magnetic attraction or thrust, etc., can solve the problems of low motor power density, low winding utilization, and difficulty in complete decoupling, and achieve motor suspension. The effect of good performance, high winding utilization rate and simple control method

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-02
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Regardless of the double-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor or the single-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor, there is a strong coupling between the torque and the levitation force, and it is difficult to achieve complete decoupling of the two in the control strategy and mathematical model. It is one of the main factors that make it difficult to improve the suspension and running performance of the bearingless switched reluctance motor
In addition, due to the suspension force control, the winding current must be controlled by chopping. When running at high speed, the surge of back electromotive force makes it impossible to control the winding current by tracking and chopping, that is, the current cannot be chopped. It affects the high-speed performance of the bearingless switched reluctance motor
[0004] In order to solve the above two shortcomings of bearingless switched reluctance motors, Korean scholars proposed two-phase bearingless switched reluctance motors with 8 / 10 and 12 / 14 structures, which are characterized in that the suspension force and torque are respectively controlled by the suspension winding and the rotor The torque winding is generated separately, the motor is a two-phase working system, and the power density of the motor is low; the High-speed Motor Teaching and Research Office of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics proposed a series-excited bearingless switched reluctance motor, which connects three-phase suspension windings in the same direction in series. Set the winding, so that the magnetic permeability of the suspension winding is constant in a rotor cycle, and the suspension current does not generate torque, which realizes the decoupling of the torque and suspension force structure. Low

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  • A Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor
  • A Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor
  • A Bearingless Switched Reluctance Motor

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Embodiment Construction

[0017] In the following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a bearingless switched reluctance motor proposed by the present invention will be further described in detail.

[0018] Such as figure 1 Shown is the structural diagram of embodiment 1 of a bearingless switched reluctance motor of the present invention. Its structure is a three-phase 12 / 8-pole bearingless switched reluctance motor, where 1 is the stator yoke, 2 is the rotor, and 3 is Torque winding, 4 is a floating winding. The stator yoke extends 4 levitation stator teeth, and each levitation stator tooth extends 3 torque stator teeth; each torque stator tooth is wound with a torque winding, and each suspension stator tooth is wound with a suspension Winding; 4 torque windings on opposite teeth are connected in series to form a phase, and 4 suspension windings are individually a set of windings, and each suspension winding current is controlled independently. among them i s1 +, i s2 +, i s3 +, i s4 +respect...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a switch reluctance motor without bearings. The number of teeth of a suspension stator of the reluctance motor is four, the number of teeth of a torque stator is four times of a phase number m, the number of teeth of a rotor is integral times of four, four suspension stator teeth stretch out of a stator yoke of the rotor, then the phase number m teeth of the torque stator stretch out of each tooth of the suspension stator again, a torque winding winds on each tooth of the torque stator, a suspension winding winds on each tooth of the suspension stator, currents of the torque windings and the suspension windings are controlled respectively, and suspension force and torque are produced at the same time. According to the switch reluctance motor without the bearings, only one winding is arranged on the teeth of the torque stator and the teeth of the suspension stator respectively, relative to a traditional duplex winding switch reluctance motor without the bearings, the torque is not contacted with the suspension windings, a groove full rate is high, a utilization rate of the windings is high, the suspension force and torque force are completely decoupled structurally, a control method is simple, suspension performance of the motor is good, systematic cost is low, and high-speed adaptability is strong.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of motors, and relates to a bearingless switched reluctance motor. Background technique [0002] Bearingless switched reluctance motor is a new type of magnetic levitation motor developed at the end of the 20th century. The dual-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor is the suspension winding that generates the suspension force and the winding of the original switched reluctance motor are stacked together on the stator of the motor, and the two sets of winding currents are controlled to have both rotation and self-suspension capabilities, thereby Realize ultra-high-speed operation of the motor. The single-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor controls a set of winding currents so that it has both rotation and self-suspension capabilities. [0003] Regardless of the dual-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor or the single-winding bearingless switched reluctance motor, there is a strong coupl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02N15/00
Inventor 杨艳刘泽远曹鑫邓智泉
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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